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Around Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site: Progress of dose Estimations Relevant to the Consequences of Nuclear Tests

Title: Around Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site: Progress of dose Estimations Relevant to the Consequences of Nuclear Tests
Authors: Stepanenko Valeriy F.; Hoshi Masaharu; Bailff Ian K.; Ivannikov Alexander I.; Toyoda Shin; Yamamoto Masayoshi; Simon Steven L.; Matsuo Masatsugu; Kawano Noriyuki; Zhumadilov Zhaxybay; Sasaki Masao S.; Rosenson Rafail I.; Apsalikov Kazbek N.; 星 正治; 山本 政儀
Publisher Information: 日本放射線影響学会 = Japan Radiation Research Society
Publication Year: 2006
Collection: Kanazawa University Repository for Academic Resources (KURA) / 金沢大学学術情報リポジトリ
Subject Terms: Retrospective dosimetry; Semipanalatinsk; Nuclear tests; Health consequences of irradiation
Description: The paper is an analytical overview of the main results presented at the 3rd Dosimetry Workshop in Hiroshima(9-11 of March 2005), where different aspects of the dose reconstruction around the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site(SNTS) were discussed and summarized. The results of the international intercomparison of the retrospective luminescence dosimetry(RLD) method for Dolon' village(Kazakhstan) were presented at the Workshop and good concurrence between dose estimations by different laboratories from 6 countries (Japan, Russia, USA, Germany, Finland and UK) was pointed out. The accumulated dose values in brick for a common depth of 10mm depth obtained independently by all participating laboratories were in good agreement for all four brick samples from Dolon' village, Kazakhstan, with the average value of the local gamma dose due to fallout (near the sampling locations) being about 220mGy(background dose has been subtracted). Furthermore, using a conversion factor of about 2 to obtain the free-in-air dose, a value of local dose ~440mGy is obtained, which supports the results of external dose calculations for Dolon': recently published soil contamination data, archive information and new models were used for refining dose calculations and the external dose in air for Dolon village was estimated to be about 500mGy. The results of electron spin resonance(ESR) dosimetry with tooth enamel have demonstrated the notable progress in application of ESR dosimetry to the problems of dose reconstruction around the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site. At the present moment, dose estimates by the ESR method have become more consistent with calculated values and with retrospective luminescence dosimetry data, but differences between ESR dose estimates and RLD/calculation data were noted. For example mean ESR dose for eligible tooth samples from Dolon' village was estimated to be about 140mGy(above background dose), which is less than dose values obtained by RLD and calculations. A possible explanation of the differences between ESR ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 0449-3060
Relation: http://scpj.tulips.tsukuba.ac.jp/info/nii.html; http://wwwsoc.nii.ac.jp/jrr/index-j.html; https://japanlinkcenter.org/JST.JSTAGE/jrr/47.A1; https://kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=29404; http://hdl.handle.net/2297/28349; Journal of Radiation Research, 47(SupplementA), A1-A13(2006-01-01); BA58077230; https://kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=29404&item_no=1&attribute_id=26&file_no=1
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/2297/28349; https://kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=29404; https://kanazawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=29404&item_no=1&attribute_id=26&file_no=1
Rights: Copyright (c) 2006 Journal of Radiation Research 編集委員会
Accession Number: edsbas.4DA7BD16
Database: BASE