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Complications Associated with Use of Porous High-Density Polyethylene in Rhinoplasty

Title: Complications Associated with Use of Porous High-Density Polyethylene in Rhinoplasty
Authors: Davis, Seth J.; Landeen, Kelly C.; Sowder, Justin C.; Kimura, Kyle S.; Shastri, Karthik S.; Clymer, Mark C.; Stephan, Scott J.
Source: Facial Plastic Surgery & Aesthetic Medicine ; volume 24, issue 5, page 337-343 ; ISSN 2689-3614 2689-3622
Publisher Information: SAGE Publications
Publication Year: 2022
Description: Background: Porous high-density polyethylene (pHDPE) has successfully been used as an alternative to cartilage for grafting in rhinoplasty; however, concerns exist surrounding its potential for infection and/or extrusion. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between complication rates associated with pHDPE in rhinoplasty and graft location relative to shear force applied by external manipulation. Methods: Retrospective review of 116 patients undergoing pHDPE rhinoplasty for 10 years. Results: Minor postoperative complications occurred in 3.4% of patients, each resolving with conservative management. Major complications including infection or extrusion occurred in 5.2% of all patients, at an average of 36.9 months postoperatively. All major complications occurred in patients with grafts extending into the caudal nose, and two-thirds ultimately necessitated surgical intervention. Conclusions: Cephalically contained pHDPE grafts are less prone to failure than those extending into the caudal nose. Long-term follow-up is recommended for all patients based on the risk for delayed complications.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1089/fpsam.2021.0090
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1089/fpsam.2021.0090; https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1089/fpsam.2021.0090; https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/fpsam.2021.0090
Rights: https://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license
Accession Number: edsbas.4F0D1EEB
Database: BASE