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Strategies to improve first attempt success at intubation in critically ill patients

Title: Strategies to improve first attempt success at intubation in critically ill patients
Authors: Natt, B. S.; Malo, J.; Hypes, C. D.; Sakles, J. C.; Mosier, J. M.
Publisher Information: Oxford University Press
Publication Year: 2016
Collection: HighWire Press (Stanford University)
Subject Terms: Review Articles
Description: Tracheal intubation in critically ill patients is a high-risk procedure. The risk of complications increases with repeated or prolonged attempts, making expedient first attempt success the goal for airway management in these patients. Patient-related factors often make visualization of the airway and placement of the tracheal tube difficult. Physiologic derangements reduce the patient's tolerance for repeated or prolonged attempts at laryngoscopy and, as a result, hypoxaemia and haemodynamic deterioration are common complications. Operator-related factors such as experience, device selection, and pharmacologic choices affect the odds of a successful intubation on the first attempt. This review will discuss the ‘difficult airway’ in critically ill patients and highlight recent advances in airway management that have been shown to improve first attempt success and decrease adverse events associated with the intubation of critically ill patients.
Document Type: text
File Description: text/html
Language: English
Relation: http://bja.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/117/suppl_1/i60; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/aew061
DOI: 10.1093/bja/aew061
Availability: http://bja.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/117/suppl_1/i60; https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aew061
Rights: Copyright (C) 2016, Oxford University Press
Accession Number: edsbas.4F3C99D2
Database: BASE