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A seismological large-N multisensor experiment to study the magma transfer of intracontinental volcanic fields: The example of the Eifel, Germany

Title: A seismological large-N multisensor experiment to study the magma transfer of intracontinental volcanic fields: The example of the Eifel, Germany
Authors: Dahm, Torsten; Isken, Marius; Milkereit, Claus; Sens-Schönfelder, Christoph; Eckel, Felix; Yuan, Xiaohui; Reiss, Miriam; Oth, A.; Rümpker, Georg; De Siena, Luca; Büyükakpinar, Pinar; Laumann, Patrick; Zhang, Hao; Knapmeyer-Endrun, Brigitte; Mikulla, Stefan; Bauz, Ralf; Busch, Sebastian; Hensch, Martin; Schmidt, Bernd; Petersen, Gesa; Cesca, Simone
Publisher Information: McGill University Library
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: German Aerospace Center: elib - DLR electronic library
Subject Terms: Nutzerzentrum für Weltraumexperimente (MUSC)
Description: The understanding of the magma system beneath intracontinental volcanic fields depends critically on our ability to resolve small-sized anomalies distributed over large areas of hundreds of kilometres. Magmatic reservoirs co-exist at different depths in the upper mantle and crust and may consist of extensive zones of crystal mush, swarms of sills and dikes of different ages and states, pore space saturated by volatiles or melt, or larger-volume, differentiated magma. Passive seismological experiments with a large number of sensors deployed with small interstation spacings, combining different types of sensors and fibre-optic sensor technology, have great promise for addressing the resolution to capture the distributed magmatic system. We report on a one-year, large-N experiment in the Quaternary volcanic fields of the Eifel, Germany, where more than 494 seismic stations were deployed and combined with a 64-km-long DAS cable and permanent stations. A cloud-based, open-source GIS system was implemented to address logistical challenges and ensure data quality combined with seismological analysis and visualisation tools. We present initial results to test the potential of such an extensive waveform database and automated processing for locating small earthquakes and imaging crustal and upper mantle anomalies using techniques such as ambient noise cross-correlation, receiver functions, and SKS splitting.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 2816-9387
Relation: https://elib.dlr.de/220133/1/dahm_2025.pdf; Dahm, Torsten und Isken, Marius und Milkereit, Claus und Sens-Schönfelder, Christoph und Eckel, Felix und Yuan, Xiaohui und Reiss, Miriam und Oth, A. und Rümpker, Georg und De Siena, Luca und Büyükakpinar, Pinar und Laumann, Patrick und Zhang, Hao und Knapmeyer-Endrun, Brigitte und Mikulla, Stefan und Bauz, Ralf und Busch, Sebastian und Hensch, Martin und Schmidt, Bernd und Petersen, Gesa und Cesca, Simone (2025) A seismological large-N multisensor experiment to study the magma transfer of intracontinental volcanic fields: The example of the Eifel, Germany. Seismica, 4 (2). McGill University Library. doi:10.26443/seismica.v4i2.1492 . ISSN 2816-9387.
Availability: https://elib.dlr.de/220133/; https://elib.dlr.de/220133/1/dahm_2025.pdf; https://seismica.library.mcgill.ca/article/view/1492
Rights: cc_by
Accession Number: edsbas.4FE876DB
Database: BASE