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Development and validation of a novel clinical risk score to predict hypoxaemia in children with pneumonia using the WHO PREPARE dataset

Title: Development and validation of a novel clinical risk score to predict hypoxaemia in children with pneumonia using the WHO PREPARE dataset
Authors: Tan, Rainer; Chandna, Arjun; Colbourn, Tim; Hooli, Shubhada; King, Carina; Lufesi, Norman; McCollum, Eric D; Mwansambo, Charles; Mathew, Joseph L; Cutland, Clare L; Madhi, Shabir A; Nunes, Marta; Basnet, Sudha; Strand, Tor A; O’Grady, Kerry-Ann F; Gessner, Brad; Addo-Yobo, Emmanuel; Chisaka, Noel; Hibberd, Patricia; Jeena, Prakash M; Lozano, Juan M; MaLeod, William B; Patel, Archana; Thea, Donald M; Nguyen, Ngoc Tuong Vy; Lucero, Marilla; Akram uz Zaman, Syed Mohammad; Bhatnagar, Shinjini; Wadhwa, Nitya; Lodha, Rakesh; Aneja, Satinder; Santosham, Mathuram; Awasthi, Shally; Bavdekar, Ashish; Chou, Monidarin; Nymadawa, Pagbajabyn; Pape, Jean William; Paranhos-Baccala, Glaucia; Picot, Valentina S; Rakoto-Andrianarivelo, Mala; Rouzier, Vanessa; Russomando, Graciela; Sylla, Mariam; Vanhems, Philippe; Wang, Jianwei; Libster, Romina; Clara, Alexey W; Beynon, Fenella; Levine, Gillian; Rees, Chris A
Contributors: Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Source: BMJ Global Health ; volume 10, issue 7, page e017256 ; ISSN 2059-7908
Publisher Information: BMJ
Publication Year: 2025
Description: Background Hypoxaemia predicts mortality at all levels of care, and appropriate management can reduce preventable deaths. However, pulse oximetry and oxygen therapy remain inaccessible in many primary care health facilities. We aimed to develop and validate a simple risk score comprising commonly evaluated clinical features to predict hypoxaemia in 2–59-month-old children with pneumonia. Methods Data from seven studies conducted in five countries from the Pneumonia Research Partnership to Assess WHO Recommendations (PREPARE) dataset were included. Readily available clinical features and demographic variables were used to develop a multivariable logistic regression model to predict hypoxemia (oxygen saturation
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2024-017256
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2024-017256; https://syndication.highwire.org/content/doi/10.1136/bmjgh-2024-017256
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/igo/
Accession Number: edsbas.50D31251
Database: BASE