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A Systematic Literature Review of Water-Sensitive Urban Design and Flood Risk Management in Contexts of Strategic Urban Sustainability Planning

Title: A Systematic Literature Review of Water-Sensitive Urban Design and Flood Risk Management in Contexts of Strategic Urban Sustainability Planning
Authors: Tahia Tasnia; Anna Growe
Source: Land ; Volume 14 ; Issue 2 ; Pages: 224
Publisher Information: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: MDPI Open Access Publishing
Subject Terms: water-sensitive urban design; flood management; systematic literature review; indicators; strategic planning; urban sustainability
Subject Geographic: agris
Description: Despite various sustainable urban development frameworks, over the years, inadequate land use patterns and infrastructure have worsened existing problems related to climate disasters such as flooding, heavy precipitation and droughts. Based on a systematic PRISMA literature search and bibliographic analysis, we analyzed statistical data from 44 articles relevant to water-sensitive urban design (WSUD) and flood risk management (FRM) worldwide from 2013 to 2023. We focused on specific selection criteria that focused on settlement typologies and outcomes, indicators and planning approaches to analyze the impact of flooding on urban infrastructure of four different settlement types in 23 case studies, summarized into nine different approaches. The results show that WSUD and FRM have shared sustainability goals but differ in their focus and applicability depending on the settlement type and indicators. In the context of strategic planning for urban sustainability, it can be stated that WSUD has a much stronger focus on integration and future orientation than FRM. Therefore, WSUD seems better suited to be linked to strategic planning for urban sustainability than FRM. Finally, we propose to extend WSUD to “water-sensitive regional design (WSRD)”. This broader framework would integrate regional hydrological, ecological and socioeconomic aspects to address water issues at a larger scale.
Document Type: text
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: Land Planning and Landscape Architecture; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land14020224
DOI: 10.3390/land14020224
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/land14020224
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.52B9250E
Database: BASE