The burden of neurological conditions in north Africa and the Middle East, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
| Title: | The burden of neurological conditions in north Africa and the Middle East, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 |
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| Authors: | Avan A.; Feigin V. L.; Bennett D. A.; Steinmetz J. D.; Hachinski V.; Stranges S.; Owolabi M. O.; Aali A.; Abbasi-Kangevari M.; Abbasi-Kangevari Z.; Abd-Allah F.; Abdollahzade S.; Abidi H.; Abolhassani H.; Abualhasan A.; Abu-Gharbieh E.; Abu-Rmeileh N. M.; Abu-Zaid A.; Ahmad A.; Ahmadi S.; Ahmed L. A.; Ajami M.; Al Hamad H.; Alanezi F. M.; Alanzi T. M.; Alimohamadi Y.; Aljunid S. M.; Al-Raddadi R. M.; Amiri S.; Arabloo J.; Arulappan J.; Arumugam A.; Asadi-Pooya A. A.; Athar M.; Athari S. S.; Atout M. M. W.; Azadnajafabad S.; Azangou-Khyavy M.; Azari Jafari A.; Azzam A. Y.; Baghcheghi N.; Bagherieh S.; Baltatu O. C.; Bazmandegan G.; Bhojaraja V. S.; Bijani A.; Bitaraf S.; Calina D.; Darwish A. H.; Djalalinia S.; Doheim M. F.; Dorostkar F.; Eini E.; El Nahas N.; El Sayed I.; Elhadi M.; Elmonem M. A.; Eskandarieh S.; Faghani S.; Fallahzadeh A.; Farahmand M.; Ghafourifard M.; Ghamari S. -H.; Gholami A.; Ghozy S.; Goleij P.; Hadei M.; Hafezi-Nejad N.; Haj-Mirzaian A.; Halwani R.; Hamidi S.; Hasaballah A. I.; Hassan A.; Hedna K.; Hegazy M. I.; Heidari-Soureshjani R.; Hosseini M. -S.; Hoveidamanesh S.; Jahrami H.; Jamshidi E.; Javaheri T.; Jayapal S. K.; Kalankesh L. R.; Kalhor R.; Kamiab Z.; Keykhaei M.; Khader Y. S.; Khan M.; Khan M. A.; Khatatbeh; Khayat Kashani H. R.; Khosravi A.; Kompani F.; Koohestani H. R.; Larijani B.; Lasrado S.; Magdy Abd El Razek M.; Malekpour M. -R.; Malik A. A.; Mansournia M. A.; Mardi P.; Maroufi S. F.; Masoudi S.; Mayeli M.; Mehrabi Nasab E.; Menezes R. G.; Mirmoeeni S.; Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari M.; Mobarakabadi M.; Mohammadi E.; Mohammadi S.; Mohan S.; Mokdad A. H.; Momtazmanesh S.; Montazeri F.; Moradi Sarabi M.; Moraga P.; Morovatdar N.; Motaghinejad M.; Naghavi M.; Natto Z. S.; Nejadghaderi S. A.; Noroozi N.; Okati-Aliabad H.; Pazoki Toroudi H.; Perna S.; Piradov M. A.; Pourahmadi M.; Rafiei A.; Rahimi-Movaghar V.; Rahmani A. M.; Rahmani S.; Rahmanian V.; Rajabpour-Sanati A.; Rao C. R.; Rashidi M. -M.; Rawassizadeh R.; Razeghian-Jahromi I.; Redwan E. M. M.; Rezaee M.; Rezaei N.; Rezaeian M.; Rikhtegar R.; Saad A. M. A.; Saddik B.; Sadeghi M.; Sadeghian S.; Saeedi Moghaddam S.; Sahebkar A.; Salahi S.; Samy A. M.; Sanadgol N.; Sarveazad A.; Sathian B.; Saylan M.; Shahbandi A.; Shahrokhi S.; Shams-Beyranvand M.; Shanawaz M.; Sharifi-Rad J.; Sheikhi R. A.; Shetty J. K.; Shobeiri P.; Shorofi S. A.; Siabani S.; Tabatabaei S. M.; Taheri Abkenar Y.; Taheri Soodejani M.; Temsah M. -H.; Vakilian A.; Valadan Tahbaz S.; Valizadeh R.; Vaziri S.; Vo B.; Yahyazadeh Jabbari S. H.; Yesiltepe M.; Zaki N.; Zare I.; Zare Dehnavi A.; Zoladl M. |
| Contributors: | A. Avan; V.L. Feigin; D.A. Bennett; J.D. Steinmetz; V. Hachinski; S. Strange; M.O. Owolabi; A. Aali; M. Abbasi-Kangevari; Z. Abbasi-Kangevari; F. Abd-Allah; S. Abdollahzade; H. Abidi; H. Abolhassani; A. Abualhasan; E. Abu-Gharbieh; N.M. Abu-Rmeileh; A. Abu-Zaid; A. Ahmad; S. Ahmadi; L.A. Ahmed; M. Ajami; H. Al Hamad; F.M. Alanezi; T.M. Alanzi; Y. Alimohamadi; S.M. Aljunid; R.M. Al-Raddadi; S. Amiri; J. Arabloo; J. Arulappan; A. Arumugam; A.A. Asadi-Pooya; M. Athar; S.S. Athari; M.M.W. Atout; S. Azadnajafabad; M. Azangou-Khyavy; A. Azari Jafari; A.Y. Azzam; N. Baghcheghi; S. Bagherieh; O.C. Baltatu; G. Bazmandegan; V.S. Bhojaraja; A. Bijani; S. Bitaraf; D. Calina; A.H. Darwish; S. Djalalinia; M.F. Doheim; F. Dorostkar; E. Eini; N. El Naha; I. El Sayed; M. Elhadi; M.A. Elmonem; S. Eskandarieh; S. Faghani; A. Fallahzadeh; M. Farahmand; M. Ghafourifard; S.-. Ghamari; A. Gholami; S. Ghozy; P. Goleij; M. Hadei; N. Hafezi-Nejad; A. Haj-Mirzaian; R. Halwani; S. Hamidi; A.I. Hasaballah; A. Hassan; K. Hedna; M.I. Hegazy; R. Heidari-Soureshjani; M.-. Hosseini; S. Hoveidamanesh; H. Jahrami; E. Jamshidi; T. Javaheri; S.K. Jayapal; L.R. Kalankesh; R. Kalhor; Z. Kamiab; M. Keykhaei; Y.S. Khader; M. Khan; M.A. Khan; Khatatbeh; H.R. Khayat Kashani; A. Khosravi; F. Kompani; H.R. Koohestani; B. Larijani; S. Lasrado; M. Magdy Abd El Razek; M.-. Malekpour; A.A. Malik; M.A. Mansournia |
| Publisher Information: | Elsevier |
| Publication Year: | 2024 |
| Collection: | The University of Milan: Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (AIR) |
| Subject Terms: | Settore MEDS-08/C - Scienza dell'alimentazione e delle tecniche dietetiche applicate |
| Description: | Background: The burden of neurological conditions in north Africa and the Middle East is increasing. We aimed to assess the changes in the burden of neurological conditions in this super-region to aid with future decision making. Methods: In this analysis of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2019 data, we examined temporal trends of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs; deaths and disabilities combined), deaths, incident cases, and prevalent cases of 14 major neurological conditions and eight subtypes in 21 countries in the north Africa and the Middle East super-region. Additionally, we assessed neurological DALYs due to 22 potentially modifiable risk factors, within four levels of classification, during the period 1990–2019. We used a Bayesian modelling estimation approach, and generated 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs) for final estimates on the basis of the 2·5th and 97·5th percentiles of 1000 draws from the posterior distribution. Findings: In 2019, there were 441·1 thousand (95% UI 347·2–598·4) deaths and 17·6 million (12·5–24·7) neurological DALYs in north Africa and the Middle East. The leading causes of neurological DALYs were stroke, migraine, and Alzheimer's disease and other dementias (hereafter dementias). In north Africa and the Middle East in 2019, 85·8% (82·6–89·1) of stroke and 39·9% (26·4–54·7) of dementia age-standardised DALYs were attributable to modifiable risk factors. North Africa and the Middle East had the highest age-standardised DALY rates per 100 000 population due to dementia (387·0 [172·0–848·5]), Parkinson's disease (84·4 [74·7–103·2]), and migraine (601·4 [107·0–1371·8]) among the global super-regions. Between 1990 and 2019, there was a decrease in the age-standardised DALY rates related to meningitis (–75·8% [–81·1 to –69·5]), tetanus (–88·2% [–93·9 to –76·1]), stroke (–32·0% [–39·1 to –23·3]), intracerebral haemorrhage (–51·7% [–58·2 to –43·8]), idiopathic epilepsy (–26·2% [–43·6 to –1·1]), and subarachnoid haemorrhage (–62·8% [–71·6 to –41·0]), but ... |
| Document Type: | article in journal/newspaper |
| Language: | English |
| Relation: | info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/38604203; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001381592800001; volume:12; issue:6; firstpage:e960; lastpage:e982; numberofpages:23; journal:THE LANCET GLOBAL HEALTH; https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1105476 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/S2214-109X(24)00093-7 |
| Availability: | https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1105476; https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(24)00093-7 |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Accession Number: | edsbas.56A3E39E |
| Database: | BASE |