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Fertility Counseling Pattern over Time in Young Patients with Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis at a Large Comprehensive Cancer Center

Title: Fertility Counseling Pattern over Time in Young Patients with Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis at a Large Comprehensive Cancer Center
Authors: Barbieri, C; Amato, O; Cattelan, AC; Marin, L; Andrisani, A; Saccardi, C; Giarratano, T; Faggioni, G; Di Liso, E; Giorgi, CA; Mioranza, E; Falci, C; Vernaci, GM; Tozzi, R; Guarneri, V; Dieci, MV
Contributors: Barbieri, C; Amato, O; Cattelan, Ac; Marin, L; Andrisani, A; Saccardi, C; Giarratano, T; Faggioni, G; Di Liso, E; Giorgi, Ca; Mioranza, E; Falci, C; Vernaci, Gm; Tozzi, R; Guarneri, V; Dieci, Mv
Publisher Information: IMR PRESS
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Padua Research Archive (IRIS - Università degli Studi di Padova)
Subject Terms: early breast cancer; young breast cancer patient; oncofertility; fertility counseling; fertility preservation; ovarian function; preservation; pregnancy after breast cancer; cancer survivorship; COVID-19
Description: Background: One main issue to be considered in young patients diagnosed with early breast cancer (BC) is the impact of oncological treatments on fertility and future chances of conception. Current guidelines recommend a comprehensive addressing of oncofertility as part of the management of premenopausal BC patients, including counselling on available assisted reproduction technologies and fertility preservation (FP) strategies. The COVID-19 pandemic represented a potential hurdle to the integration of these procedures into clinical practice. This study aims to describe the time-related evolution in addressing oncofertility issues. Methods: This retrospective mono-institutional observational study considered 206 patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy, adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) or adjuvant endocrine therapy (ET), diagnosed with breast cancer at the age of 40 or younger in the years 2014-2015 and 2020-2021. Timerelated evolution in addressing oncofertility during oncological consultations and adoption of a fertility or ovarian function preservation (OFP) method were analyzed comparing the two different timeframes. Results: Comparing the two cohorts 2014-2015 and 2020-2021, we found a significant difference in the presence of fertility discussion records (37.4% vs 57.9%, p < 0.01), and in the application of OFP/FP techniques (54.5 vs 78.5%, p < 0.01). In the two cohorts there was a significant difference in OFP (57.6% vs 70%, p = 0.03) and FP techniques application rates (5.1% vs 19.6%, p < 0.01). In the study population, age at diagnosis resulted to influence clinicians' approach towards counseling and/or OFP/FP strategies (87.3% in patients
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001026813500014; volume:50; issue:6; firstpage:114; journal:CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY; https://hdl.handle.net/11577/3494693
DOI: 10.31083/j.ceog5006114
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11577/3494693; https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ceog5006114
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; license:Creative commons ; license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.56B698CE
Database: BASE