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Citizen science platforms can effectively support early detection of invasive alien species according to species traits

Title: Citizen science platforms can effectively support early detection of invasive alien species according to species traits
Authors: González‐Moreno, P.; Anđelković, A. A.; Adriaens, T; Botella, C; Demetriou, J; Bastos, R; Bertolino, S; López‐Cañizares, C; Essl, F.; Fišer, Ž.; Glavendekić, M.; Herremans, M.; Hulme, P. E.; Jani, V.; Katsada, D.; Kleitou, P.; La Porta, N.; Lapin, K.; López‐Darias, M.; Lozano, V.; Martinou, A. F.; Oldoni, D.; Per, E.; Rorke, S.; Roy, H. E.; Schweinzer, K. M.; Swinnen, K.; Tricarico, E.; Vicente, J. R.; de Groot, M.; Pocock, M. J. O.
Contributors: González‐moreno, P.; Anđelković, A.A.; Adriaens, T.; Botella, C.; Demetriou, J.; Bastos, R.; Bertolino, S.; López‐cañizares, C.; Essl, F.; Fišer, Ž.; Glavendekić, M.; Herremans, M.; Hulme, P.E.; Jani, V.; Katsada, D.; Kleitou, P.; La Porta, N.; Lapin, K.; López‐darias, M.; Lozano, V.; Martinou, A.F.; Oldoni, D.; Per, E.; Rorke, S.; Roy, H.E.; Schweinzer, K.M.; Swinnen, K.; Tricarico, E.; Vicente, J.R.; de Groot, M.; Pocock, M.J.O.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPub
Subject Terms: Biosecurity; Citizen science; Early detection; Early warning; Non-native species traits; Participation; Surveillance; Settore BIO/03 - BOTANICA AMBIENTALE E APPLICATA; Settore BIOS-01/C - Botanica ambientale e applicata
Description: Early detection and rapid response are essential to deal effectively with new introductions of invasive alien species (IAS). Citizen science platforms for opportunistic recording of species are increasingly popular, and there is potential to harvest their data for early detection of IAS, but this has not been tested. We evaluated the potential of data from existing citizen science platforms for early detection of IAS by obtaining 687 first records of species from 30 European countries where there was both an official first record (i.e. published in scientific literature or by a government agency) and a record in a citizen science platform. We tested how the difference between the two (time lag) was related to species traits, popularity in citizen science platforms, public and research attention and regulatory status. We found that for 50% of the time lag records, citizen science platforms reported IAS earlier than or in the same year as the official databases. Although we cannot determine causality (the first official record could have been from a citizen science platform, or contemporaneous with it), this demonstrates that citizen science platforms are effective for IAS early detection. Time lags were largely affected by species traits. Compared with official records, vertebrates were more likely to have earlier records on citizen science platforms, than plants or invertebrates. Greater popularity of the IAS in citizen science platforms and its observation in neighbouring countries resulted in earlier citizen science reporting. In contrast, inclusion in the EU priority list resulted in earlier official recording, reflecting the efficacy of targeted surveillance programmes. However, time lags were not affected by the overall activity of citizen platforms per country. Synthesis and applications. Multi-species citizen science platforms for reporting nature sightings are a valuable source of information on early detection of IAS even though they are not specifically designed for this purpose. We recommend that IAS ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001373852700001; volume:7; issue:1; firstpage:278; lastpage:294; journal:PEOPLE AND NATURE; https://hdl.handle.net/10449/87995
DOI: 10.1002/pan3.10767
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10449/87995; https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10767
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.5A507CCD
Database: BASE