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Epigenetic and transcriptional regulation of CCL17 production by glucocorticoids in arthritis

Title: Epigenetic and transcriptional regulation of CCL17 production by glucocorticoids in arthritis
Authors: Lupancu, TJ; Lee, KMC; Eivazitork, M; Hor, C; Fleetwood, AJ; Cook, AD; Olshansky, M; Turner, SJ; de Steiger, R; Lim, K; Hamilton, JA; Achuthan, AA
Publisher Information: CELL PRESS
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: The University of Melbourne: Digital Repository
Description: Glucocorticoids (GCs) are potent anti-inflammatory agents and are broadly used in treating rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, albeit with adverse side effects associated with long-term usage. The negative consequences of GC therapy provide an impetus for research into gaining insights into the molecular mechanisms of GC action. We have previously reported that granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-induced CCL17 has a non-redundant role in inflammatory arthritis. Here, we provide molecular evidence that GCs can suppress GM-CSF-mediated upregulation of IRF4 and CCL17 expression via downregulating JMJD3 expression and activity. In mouse models of inflammatory arthritis, GC treatment inhibited CCL17 expression and ameliorated arthritic pain-like behavior and disease. Significantly, GC treatment of RA patient peripheral blood mononuclear cells ex vivo resulted in decreased CCL17 production. This delineated pathway potentially provides new therapeutic options for the treatment of many inflammatory conditions, where GCs are used as an anti-inflammatory drug but without the associated adverse side effects.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 2589-0042
Relation: NHMRC/1003131; NHMRC/1159901; Lupancu, T. J., Lee, K. M. C., Eivazitork, M., Hor, C., Fleetwood, A. J., Cook, A. D., Olshansky, M., Turner, S. J., de Steiger, R., Lim, K., Hamilton, J. A. & Achuthan, A. A. (2023). Epigenetic and transcriptional regulation of CCL17 production by glucocorticoids in arthritis. Iscience, 26 (10), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.108079.; https://hdl.handle.net/11343/338609
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/338609
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; CC BY
Accession Number: edsbas.5A7942C5
Database: BASE