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Decoherence of a tunable capacitively shunted flux qubit

Title: Decoherence of a tunable capacitively shunted flux qubit
Authors: Robbyn Trappen; Xi Dai; M. Ali Yurtalan; Denis Melanson; Daniel M. Tennant; Antonio J. Martinez; Yongchao Tang; Joseph Gibson; Jeffrey A. Grover; Steven M. Disseler; James I. Basham; Rabindra Das; David K. Kim; Alexander J. Melville; Bethany M. Niedzielski; Cyrus F. Hirjibehedin; Kyle Serniak; Steven J. Weber; Jonilyn L. Yoder; William D. Oliver; Daniel A. Lidar; Adrian Lupascu
Source: Communications Physics, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2025)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Astrophysics; QB460-466; Physics; QC1-999
Description: Quantum annealing is a method to solve optimization problems that leverages quantum tunneling in a coupled qubit system. We present a detailed study of the coherence of a tunable capacitively-shunted flux qubit, designed for coherent quantum annealing applications. We find that for high qubit frequencies, thermal noise in the bias line makes a significant contribution to the relaxation, arising from the design choice to experimentally explore both fast annealing and high-frequency control. The measured dephasing rate is primarily due to intrinsic low-frequency flux noise in the two qubit loops, with additional contribution from the low-frequency noise of control electronics used for fast annealing. Our results characterize decoherence in a realistic setup for quantum annealing and are relevant for ongoing efforts toward building superconducting quantum annealers with increased coherence.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-025-02360-2; https://doaj.org/toc/2399-3650; https://doaj.org/article/8ea43d6864d04ddbb5fd65ca7e93158a
DOI: 10.1038/s42005-025-02360-2
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-025-02360-2; https://doaj.org/article/8ea43d6864d04ddbb5fd65ca7e93158a
Accession Number: edsbas.5B3FFB5E
Database: BASE