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The ESSnuSB/HIFI Design Study

Title: The ESSnuSB/HIFI Design Study
Authors: d'Alessi, Loris; Ekelof, T.J.C.
Contributors: Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC); Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); ESSnuSB
Source: PoS ; European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics 2021 ; https://hal.science/hal-03992569 ; European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics 2021, Jul 2021, Online, Germany. pp.236, ⟨10.22323/1.398.0236⟩
Publisher Information: CCSD
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: HAL-IN2P3 (Institut national de physique nucléaire et de physique des particules)
Subject Terms: accelerator: design; accumulator; Cherenkov counter: water; ESSnuSB; upgrade; p: linear accelerator; neutrino: detector; neutrino: particle source; neutrino: oscillation; activity report; [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]
Subject Geographic: Online; Germany
Description: International audience ; The ESS 5 MW linac will be the world’s most powerful accelerator, enabling with its $10^{16}$ 2 GeV protons per second the production of the world’s most intense flux, not only of neutrons, but also of neutrinos and muons. This opens unique opportunities for High Intensity Frontier fundamental physics. The EU supported Design Study of an ESS neutrino Super Beam (ESS$\nu$SB) for long baseline neutrino oscillation measurements, based on an upgrade of the ESS facility, has been under way since 2018 with the participation of physicists from fifteen European institutions. In this study is designed the upgrade of the facility in order to increase the linac power to 10 MW by the provision of extra H$^{-}$ pulses between the proton linac pulses and provide a ca 400 m circumference accumulator ring to compress the 3 ms long linac pulses to 1.3 $\mu$s, a set of four high-power neutrino targets with focusing horns and a kiloton near and a megaton far water Cherenkov neutrino detector, the latter at a location of 360 km, alternatively 540 km, from ESS, both of which are near the location of the second neutrino oscillation maximum. The time of the publication of the ESSnuSB Design Study report is approaching and highlights among achieved design results are presented. Recently a study of the use of the intense muon flux produced concurrently with neutrinos has been started, aiming at a design of, in the first stage, a nuSTORM low-energy facility and a Proton Complex for production of 2 ns $10^{15}$ proton bunches for a future Muon Collider. The plan for this High Intensity Frontier Initiative (HIFI) design work is presented.
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Relation: INSPIRE: 2013703
DOI: 10.22323/1.398.0236
Availability: https://hal.science/hal-03992569; https://doi.org/10.22323/1.398.0236
Accession Number: edsbas.5C6835C1
Database: BASE