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A Proteomic Approach Identified TFEB as a Key Player in the Protective Action of Novel CB2R Bitopic Ligand FD22a against the Deleterious Effects Induced by β-Amyloid in Glial Cells

Title: A Proteomic Approach Identified TFEB as a Key Player in the Protective Action of Novel CB2R Bitopic Ligand FD22a against the Deleterious Effects Induced by β-Amyloid in Glial Cells
Authors: Polini, Beatrice; Zallocco, Lorenzo; Gado, Francesca; Ferrisi, Rebecca; Ricardi, Caterina; Zuccarini, Mariachiara; Carnicelli, Vittoria; Manera, Clementina; Ronci, Maurizio; Lucacchini, Antonio; Zucchi, Riccardo; Giusti, Laura; Chiellini, Grazia
Contributors: Polini, Beatrice; Zallocco, Lorenzo; Gado, Francesca; Ferrisi, Rebecca; Ricardi, Caterina; Zuccarini, Mariachiara; Carnicelli, Vittoria; Manera, Clementina; Ronci, Maurizio; Lucacchini, Antonio; Zucchi, Riccardo; Giusti, Laura; Chiellini, Grazia
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: ARUd'A - Archivio Istituzionale della ricerca dell'università Chieti-Pescara (IRIS)
Subject Terms: TFEB; autophagy; cannabinoid receptor type II (CBR2); neuroinflammation; proteomic; β-amyloid
Description: Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) are progressive multifactorial disorders of the nervous system sharing common pathogenic features, including intracellular misfolded protein aggregation, mitochondrial deficit, and inflammation. Taking into consideration the multifaceted nature of NDDs, development of multitarget-directed ligands (MTDLs) has evolved as an attractive therapeutic strategy. Compounds that target the cannabinoid receptor type II (CB2R) are rapidly emerging as novel effective MTDLs against common NDDs, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). We recently developed the first CB2R bitopic/dualsteric ligand, namely FD22a, which revealed the ability to induce neuroprotection with fewer side effects. To explore the potential of FD22a as a multitarget drug for the treatment of NDDs, we investigated here its ability to prevent the toxic effect of beta-amyloid (A beta 25-35 peptide) on human cellular models of neurodegeneration, such as microglia (HMC3) and glioblastoma (U87-MG) cell lines. Our results displayed that FD22a efficiently prevented A beta 25-35 cytotoxic and proinflammatory effects in both cell lines and counteracted beta-amyloid-induced depression of autophagy in U87-MG cells. Notably, a quantitative proteomic analysis of U87-MG cells revealed that FD22a was able to potently stimulate the autophagy-lysosomal pathway (ALP) by activating its master transcriptional regulator TFEB, ultimately increasing the potential of this novel CB2R bitopic/dualsteric ligand as a multitarget drug for the treatment of NDDs.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: ELETTRONICO
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/38786097; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001232308300001; volume:13; issue:10; numberofpages:22; journal:CELLS; https://hdl.handle.net/11564/843155
DOI: 10.3390/cells13100875
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11564/843155; https://doi.org/10.3390/cells13100875; https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/13/10/875
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.5CFD85E1
Database: BASE