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MiR-662 is associated with metastatic relapse in early-stage breast cancer and promotes metastasis by stimulating cancer cell stemness

Title: MiR-662 is associated with metastatic relapse in early-stage breast cancer and promotes metastasis by stimulating cancer cell stemness
Authors: Puppo M.; Valluru M. K.; Croset M.; Ceresa D.; Iuliani M.; Khan A.; Wicinski J.; Charafe-Jauffret E.; Ginestier C.; Pantano F.; Ottewell P. D.; Clézardin P.
Contributors: Puppo, M.; Valluru, M. K.; Croset, M.; Ceresa, D.; Iuliani, M.; Khan, A.; Wicinski, J.; Charafe-Jauffret, E.; Ginestier, C.; Pantano, F.; Ottewell, P. D.; Clézardin, P.
Publisher Information: SPRINGERNATURE; CAMPUS, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON, N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Università degli Studi di Genova: CINECA IRIS
Description: BackgroundBreast cancer (BC) metastasis, which often occurs in bone, contributes substantially to mortality. MicroRNAs play a fundamental role in BC metastasis, although microRNA-regulated mechanisms driving metastasis progression remain poorly understood.MethodsMiRome analysis in serum from BC patients was performed by TaqMan & TRADE; low-density array. MiR-662 was overexpressed following MIMIC-transfection or lentivirus transduction. Animal models were used to investigate the role of miR-662 in BC (bone) metastasis. The effect of miR-662-overexpressing BC cell conditioned medium on osteoclastogenesis was investigated. ALDEFLUOR assays were performed to study BC stemness. RNA-sequencing transcriptomic analysis of miR-662-overexpressing BC cells was performed to evaluate gene expression changes.ResultsHigh levels of hsa-miR-662 (miR-662) in serum from BC patients, at baseline (time of surgery), were associated with future recurrence in bone. At an early-stage of the metastatic disease, miR-662 could mask the presence of BC metastases in bone by inhibiting the differentiation of bone-resorbing osteoclasts. Nonetheless, metastatic miR-662-overexpressing BC cells then progressed as overt osteolytic metastases thanks to increased stem cell-like traits.ConclusionsMiR-662 is involved in BC metastasis progression, suggesting it may be used as a prognostic marker to identify BC patients at high risk of metastasis.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: ELETTRONICO
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/37443350; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001029635800001; volume:129; issue:5; firstpage:754; lastpage:771; numberofpages:18; journal:BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER; https://hdl.handle.net/11567/1231818
DOI: 10.1038/s41416-023-02340-9
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11567/1231818; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41416-023-02340-9
Accession Number: edsbas.5F6F2CF4
Database: BASE