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Insufficient antiretroviral therapy in pregnancy: missed opportunities for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Europe

Title: Insufficient antiretroviral therapy in pregnancy: missed opportunities for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Europe
Authors: Bailey, H; Townsend, C; Cortina-Borja, M; Thorne, C; European Collaborative Study EuroC
Source: Antiviral Therapy , 16 (6) 895 - 903. (2011)
Publisher Information: INT MEDICAL PRESS LTD
Publication Year: 2011
Collection: University College London: UCL Discovery
Subject Terms: HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; FRENCH PERINATAL COHORT; INFECTED WOMEN; HIV-1-INFECTED WOMEN; UNITED-KINGDOM; MEDICAL-CARE; RISK-FACTORS; VIRAL LOAD; MANAGEMENT; IRELAND
Description: Background: Although mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) rates are at an all-time low in Western Europe, potentially preventable transmissions continue to occur. Duration of antenatal combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) is strongly associated with MTCT risk.Methods: Data on pregnant HIV-infected women enrolled in the Western and Central European sites of the European Collaborative Study between January 2000 and July 2009 were analysed. The proportion of women receiving no antenatal ART or 1-13 days of treatment was investigated, and associated factors explored using logistic regression models.Results: Of 2,148 women, 142 (7%) received no antenatal ART, decreasing from 8% in 2000-2003 to 5% in 2004-2009 (chi(2)=8.73; P
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1326689/1/1326689_Insuff%2520ART%2520paper.pdf; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1326689/
Availability: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1326689/1/1326689_Insuff%2520ART%2520paper.pdf; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1326689/
Rights: open
Accession Number: edsbas.6093E562
Database: BASE