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Suicide-related care among patients who have experienced an opioid-involved overdose

Title: Suicide-related care among patients who have experienced an opioid-involved overdose
Authors: Yarborough, Bobbi Jo H; Stumbo, Scott P; Coleman, Mary Jean; Ling Grant, Deborah S; Hulsey, Jessica; Shaw, Jennifer L; Ahmedani, Brian K; Bruschke, Cambria; Carson, Clayton P. A; Cooper, Rachael; Firemark, Alison; Hulst, Douglas; Massimino, Stefan; Miller-Matero, Lisa R; Swanson, Jon R; Leonard, Anna; Westphal, Joslyn; Coleman, Karen J
Source: Center for Health Policy and Health Services Research Articles
Publisher Information: Henry Ford Health Scholarly Commons
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Henry Ford Health System Scholarly Commons
Description: OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to describe suicide prevention care for individuals prescribed opioids or with opioid use disorder (OUD) and identify opportunities for improving this care. METHODS: Adult patients (n = 65) from four health systems with an opioid-involved overdose and clinicians (n = 21) who had contact with similar patients completed 30-60-min semi-structured interviews. A community advisory board contributed to development of all procedures, and interpretation and summary of findings. RESULTS: Patients were mostly female (59%), White (63%) and non-Hispanic (77%); 52 were prescribed opioids, 49% had diagnosed OUD, and 42% experienced an intentional opioid-involved overdose. Findings included: 1) when prescribed an opioid or treated for OUD, suicide risks were typically not discussed; 2) 35% of those with an intentional opioid-involved overdose and over 80% with an unintentional overdose reported no discussion of suicidal ideation when treated for the overdose; and 3) suicide-related follow-up care was uncommon among those with unintentional overdoses despite suicidal ideation being reported by >20%. Clinicians reported that when prescribing opioids or treating OUD, post-overdose suicide-related screening or counseling was not done routinely. CONCLUSIONS: There were several opportunities to tailor suicide prevention care for patients who were treated for opioid-involved overdoses within health systems.
Document Type: text
Language: unknown
Relation: https://scholarlycommons.henryford.com/chphsr_articles/322; http://sfxhosted.exlibrisgroup.com/hfhs?sid=Entrez:PubMed&id=pmid:37717389
Availability: https://scholarlycommons.henryford.com/chphsr_articles/322; http://sfxhosted.exlibrisgroup.com/hfhs?sid=Entrez:PubMed&id=pmid:37717389
Accession Number: edsbas.62B938A5
Database: BASE