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Genetic variants associated with longitudinal changes in brain structure across the lifespan

Title: Genetic variants associated with longitudinal changes in brain structure across the lifespan
Authors: Brouwer, R.; Klein, M.; Grasby, K.; Schnack, H.; Jahanshad, N.; Teeuw, J.; Thomopoulos, S.; Sprooten, E.; Franz, C.; Gogtay, N.; Kremen, W.; Panizzon, M.; Olde Loohuis, L.; Whelan, C.; Aghajani, M.; Alloza, C.; Alnæs, D.; Artiges, E.; Ayesa-Arriola, R.; Barker, G.; Bastin, M.; Blok, E.; Bøen, E.; Breukelaar, I.; Bright, J.; Buimer, E.; Bülow, R.; Cannon, D.; Ciufolini, S.; Crossley, N.; Damatac, C.; Dazzan, P.; De Mol, C.; De Zwarte, S.; Desrivières, S.; Díaz-Caneja, C.; Doan, N.; Dohm, K.; Fröhner, J.; Goltermann, J.; Grigis, A.; Grotegerd, D.; Han, L.; Harris, M.; Hartman, C.; Heany, S.; Heindel, W.; Heslenfeld, D.; Hohmann, S.; Ittermann, B.; Jansen, P.; Janssen, J.; Jia, T.; Jiang, J.; Jockwitz, C.; Karali, T.; Keeser, D.; Koevoets, M.; Lenroot, R.; Malchow, B.; Mandl, R.; Medel, V.; Meinert, S.; Morgan, C.; Mühleisen, T.; Nabulsi, L.; Opel, N.; Ortiz-García de la Foz, V.; Overs, B.; Paillère Martinot, M.; Redlich, R.; Marques, T.; Repple, J.; Roberts, G.; Roshchupkin, G.; Setiaman, N.; Shumskaya, E.; Stein, F.; Sudre, G.; Takahashi, S.; Thalamuthu, A.; Tordesillas-Gutiérrez, D.; Van der Lugt, A.; Van Haren, N.; Wardlaw, J.; Wen, W.; Westeneng, H.; Wittfeld, K.; Zhu, A.; Zugman, A.; Armstrong, N.; Bonfiglio, G.; Bralten, J.; Dalvie, S.; Davies, G.; Di Forti, M.; Ding, L.; Donohoe, G.; Forstner, A.; Gonzalez-Peñas, J.; Guimaraes, J.; Homuth, G.; Hottenga, J.; Knol, M.; Kwok, J.; Le Hellard, S.; Mather, K.; Milaneschi, Y.; Morris, D.; Nöthen, M.; Papiol, S.; Rietschel, M.; Santoro, M.; Steen, V.; Stein, J.; Streit, F.; Tankard, R.; Teumer, A.; Van 't Ent, D.; Van der Meer, D.; Van Eijk, K.; Vassos, E.; Vázquez-Bourgon, J.; Witt, S.; Adams, H.; Agartz, I.; Ames, D.; Amunts, K.; Andreassen, O.; Arango, C.; Banaschewski, T.; Baune, B.; Belangero, S.; Bokde, A.; Boomsma, D.; Bressan, R.; Brodaty, H.; Buitelaar, J.; Cahn, W.; Caspers, S.; Cichon, S.; Crespo Facorro, B.; Cox, S.; Dannlowski, U.; Elvsåshagen, T.; Espeseth, T.; Falkai, P.; Fisher, S.; Flor, H.; Fullerton, J.; Garavan, H.; Gowland, P.; Grabe, H.; Hahn, T.; Heinz, A.; Hillegers, M.; Hoare, J.; Hoekstra, P.; Ikram, M.; Jackowski, A.; Jansen, A.; Jönsson, E.; Kahn, R.; Kircher, T.; Korgaonkar, M.; Krug, A.; Lemaitre, H.; Malt, U.; Martinot, J.; McDonald, C.; Mitchell, P.; Muetzel, R.; Murray, R.; Nees, F.; Nenadic, I.; Oosterlaan, J.; Ophoff, R.; Pan, P.; Penninx, B.; Poustka, L.; Sachdev, P.; Salum, G.; Schofield, P.; Schumann, G.; Shaw, P.; Sim, K.; Smolka, M.; Stein, D.; Trollor, J.; Van den Berg, L.; Veldink, J.; Walter, H.; Westlye, L.; Whelan, R.; White, T.; Wright, M.; Medland, S.; Franke, B.; Thompson, P.; Hulshoff Pol, H.
Contributors: the IMAGEN Consortium
Source: Nature Neuroscience
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: Max Planck Society: MPG.PuRe
Description: Human brain structure changes throughout the lifespan. Altered brain growth or rates of decline are implicated in a vast range of psychiatric, developmental and neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we identified common genetic variants that affect rates of brain growth or atrophy in what is, to our knowledge, the first genome-wide association meta-analysis of changes in brain morphology across the lifespan. Longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging data from 15,640 individuals were used to compute rates of change for 15 brain structures. The most robustly identified genes GPR139, DACH1 and APOE are associated with metabolic processes. We demonstrate global genetic overlap with depression, schizophrenia, cognitive functioning, insomnia, height, body mass index and smoking. Gene set findings implicate both early brain development and neurodegenerative processes in the rates of brain changes. Identifying variants involved in structural brain changes may help to determine biological pathways underlying optimal and dysfunctional brain development and aging.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf; application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet; video/mp4
Language: English
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-1491-B; http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-539E-7; http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-539F-6; http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-53A0-3; http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-53A1-2
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.62C57B39
Database: BASE