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Zirconia CAD-CAM Crowns Behavior after Intraoral Digital Impression in Normal versus Dysfunctional Patients: 3 Years Retrospective Study

Title: Zirconia CAD-CAM Crowns Behavior after Intraoral Digital Impression in Normal versus Dysfunctional Patients: 3 Years Retrospective Study
Authors: Ferrini F.; Gianfreda F.; Bova F.; Cattoni F.; Bollero P.; Gherlone E.; Mastrangelo F.
Contributors: Ferrini, F.; Gianfreda, F.; Bova, F.; Cattoni, F.; Bollero, P.; Gherlone, E.; Mastrangelo, F.
Publisher Information: Georg Thieme Verlag
Publication Year: 2024
Subject Terms: dental prosthesis; digital CAD-CAM; marginal adaptation; parafunctions; zirconia crowns
Description: Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance and possible complications of single zirconia crowns fabricated using an intraoral digital computer-aided design-computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) protocol in normal and dysfunctional patients after 3 years of follow-up. Materials and Methods Seventy patients were included in this study. The teeth were prepared with a knife-edge marginal design, and temporary crowns were placed. Digital impressions were taken using optical scanning, and the frameworks were milled using the same technology. The veneering process was performed by the same dental technician. The occlusal corrections were made before cementation. The outcomes were evaluated in terms of survival, failures, and complications. The marginal adaptation of the crowns was also assessed. Results The digital protocol for single zirconia crowns resulted in satisfactory outcomes, with high rates of survival and minimal complications after 3 years of follow-up. The marginal adaptation of the crowns was excellent, with 93% of the restorations achieving the ideal marginal adaptation, while 7% had minor deviations. Parafunctions were found in 41.9% of the prosthetic rehabilitation, but no significant differences were observed between the normal and dysfunctional groups regarding the survival and complications of the crowns. Conclusion The digital protocol for single zirconia crowns is a reliable and predictable treatment option, even for patients with parafunction, when proper occlusal corrections are performed before cementation. The use of intraoral digital CAD-CAM technologies with optical impressions can simplify procedures, reduce the workflow time, and minimize the variables linked to the human factor.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001219670400004; volume:18; issue:3; firstpage:942; lastpage:949; numberofpages:8; journal:EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY; https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11768/195948
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1777350
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11768/195948; https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1777350; https://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-0043-1777350
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; license:Creative commons ; license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.6402F8CB
Database: BASE