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Total synthesis of legionaminic acid as basis for serological studies

Title: Total synthesis of legionaminic acid as basis for serological studies
Authors: Matthies, S.; Stallforth, P.; Seeberger, P.
Source: Journal of the American Chemical Society
Publication Year: 2015
Collection: Max Planck Society: MPG.PuRe
Description: Legionaminic acid is a nine-carbon diamino monosaccharide that is found coating the surface of various bacterial human pathogens. Its unique structure makes it a valuable biological probe, but access via isolation is difficult and no practical synthesis has been reported. We describe a stereoselective synthesis that yields a legionaminic acid building block as well as linker-equipped conjugation-ready legionaminic acid starting from cheap d-threonine. To set the desired amino and hydroxyl group pattern of the target, we designed a concise sequence of stereoselective reactions. The key transformations rely on chelation-controlled organometallic additions and a Petasis multicomponent reaction. The legionaminic acid was synthesized in a form that enables attachment to surfaces. Glycan microarray containing legionaminic acid revealed that human antibodies bind the synthetic glycoside. The synthetic bacterial monosaccharide is a valuable probe to detect an immune response to bacterial pathogens such as Legionella pneumophila, the causative agent of Legionnaire’s disease.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0026-B82F-5; http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0026-B831-E; http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0026-B832-C; http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0026-B833-A
Accession Number: edsbas.65421C5B
Database: BASE