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FOXA2 rewires AP-1 for transcriptional reprogramming and lineage plasticity in prostate cancer

Title: FOXA2 rewires AP-1 for transcriptional reprogramming and lineage plasticity in prostate cancer
Authors: Wang, Z; Townley, SL; Zhang, S; Liu, M; Li, M; Labaf, M; Patalano, S; Venkataramani, K; Siegfried, KR; Macoska, JA; Han, D; Gao, S; Risbridger, GP; Taylor, RA; Lawrence, MG; He, HH; Selth, LA; Cai, C
Publisher Information: NATURE PORTFOLIO
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: The University of Melbourne: Digital Repository
Description: FOXA family proteins act as pioneer factors by remodeling compact chromatin structures. FOXA1 is crucial for the chromatin binding of the androgen receptor (AR) in both normal prostate epithelial cells and the luminal subtype of prostate cancer (PCa). Recent studies have highlighted the emergence of FOXA2 as an adaptive response to AR signaling inhibition treatments. However, the role of the FOXA1 to FOXA2 transition in regulating cancer lineage plasticity remains unclear. Our study demonstrates that FOXA2 binds to distinct classes of developmental enhancers in multiple AR-independent PCa subtypes, with its binding depending on LSD1. Moreover, we reveal that FOXA2 collaborates with JUN at chromatin and promotes transcriptional reprogramming of AP-1 in lineage-plastic cancer cells, thereby facilitating cell state transitions to multiple lineages. Overall, our findings underscore the pivotal role of FOXA2 as a pan-plasticity driver that rewires AP-1 to induce the differential transcriptional reprogramming necessary for cancer cell lineage plasticity.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 2041-1723
Relation: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/352676
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/352676
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; CC BY
Accession Number: edsbas.657ADC57
Database: BASE