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Developing a core outcome set for fistulising perianal Crohns disease

Title: Developing a core outcome set for fistulising perianal Crohns disease
Authors: Sahnan, Kapil; Tozer, Phil J; Adegbola, Samuel O; Lee, Matthew J; Heywood, Nick; McNair, Angus G K; Hind, Daniel; Yassin, Nuha; Lobo, Alan J; Brown, Steven R; Sebastian, Shaji; Phillips, Robin K S; Lung, Phillip F C; Faiz, Omar D; Crook, Kay; Blackwell, Sue; Verjee, Azmina; Hart, Ailsa L; Fearnhead, Nicola S; the ENiGMA collaborators; Abercrombie, John; Acheson, Austin; Anderson, Simon; Armstrong, Aidan; Arthur, James; Ashton, Katherine; Babu, Sathish; Beales, Ian; Bhatnagar, Gauraang; Bloom, Stuart; Blunt, Dominic; Brown, Matthew; Burling, David; Butterworth, Jeffrey; Calvert, Christopher; Cooney, Rachel; Coyne, Peter; Creed, Thomas; Cuming, Tamzin; Dennis, Robert; Douie, Walter; Dunkley, Irene; Eaden, Jayne; Epstein, Jonathan; Evans, Martyn; Fallis, Simon; Fieldsend, Beverley; Fraser, Catherine; Goodhand, James; Grierson, Catherine; Griffiths, Ben; Gupta, Arun; Gupta, Sanjay; Guy, Richard; Hall, Alex; Hall, Diane; Hall, Nigel; Halligan, Steve; Hancock, Laura; Harbord, Marcus; Hargest, Rachel; Hawthorne, Barney; Hayee, Bu; Helbren, Emma; Henderson, Paul; Hoare, Tim; Holtham, Stephen; Ilangovan, Rajapandian; Johnson, Matthew; Kemp, Cheryl; Kennedy, Nicholas A; Kiparissi, Fevronia; Knowles, Charles; Lee, Bee; Lewis, Wendy; Limdi, Jimmy; Lovegrove, Richard; Maclean, Peter; Maginnis, Janis; Mann, Steven; Mansfield, John; Marshall, Michele; Maxwell-armstrong, Charles; Mcnair, Alistair; Nahal, Jasbir; Pallan, Arvind; Parkes, Gareth; Patel, Rajan; Patel, Uday; Pee, Leon; Phillis, Kathryn; Pinkney, Thomas; Planche, Katie; Pollok, Richard; Power, Niall; Puckett, Mark; Razack, Abdul; Robinson, Kerry; Rogers, Dan; Russell, Richard K; Rutter, Mathew; Ryan, Suzanne; Salaman, Judith; Saunders, John; Selinger, Christian; Shaikh, Irshad; Shaw, Ian; Singh, Baljit; Sitchon, Ederis; Smart, Christopher; Smart, Neil; Stearns, Adam; Stubbs, Ben; Taylor, Stuart A; Teare, Julian; Tham, Tony C; Thomas, Pradeep; Todd, John; Torkington, Jared; Travis, Simon; Tremelling, Mark; Tyrrell, Tracey; Tzivinikos, Christos; Vaizey, Carolynne; Warren, Oliver; Warusavitarne, Janindra; Wesley, Emma; West, Debbie; Whitehead, Emma; Williams, Graham; Wills, Mark; Wilson, Graeme; Wood, Eleanor; Yarrow, Hannah; Younge, Lisa
Publisher Information: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: HighWire Press (Stanford University)
Subject Terms: Inflammatory bowel disease
Description: Objective Lack of standardised outcomes hampers effective analysis and comparison of data when comparing treatments in fistulising perianal Crohn’s disease (pCD). Development of a standardised set of outcomes would resolve these issues. This study provides the definitive core outcome set (COS) for fistulising pCD. Design Candidate outcomes were generated through a systematic review and patient interviews. Consensus was established via a three-round Delphi process using a 9-point Likert scale based on how important they felt it was in determining treatment success culminating in a final consensus meeting. Stakeholders were recruited nationally and grouped into three panels (surgeons and radiologists, gastroenterologists and IBD specialist nurses, and patients). Participants received feedback from their panel (in the second round) and all participants (in the third round) to allow refinement of their scores. Results A total of 295 outcomes were identified from systematic reviews and interviews that were categorised into 92 domains. 187 stakeholders (response rate 78.5%) prioritised 49 outcomes through a three-round Delphi study. The final consensus meeting of 41 experts and patients generated agreement on an eight domain COS. The COS comprised three patient-reported outcome domains (quality of life, incontinence and a combined score of patient priorities) and five clinician-reported outcome domains (perianal disease activity, development of new perianal abscess/sepsis, new/recurrent fistula, unplanned surgery and faecal diversion). Conclusion A fistulising pCD COS has been produced by all key stakeholders. Application of the COS will reduce heterogeneity in outcome reporting, thereby facilitating more meaningful comparisons between treatments, data synthesis and ultimately benefit patient care.
Document Type: text
File Description: text/html
Language: English
Relation: http://gut.bmj.com/cgi/content/short/68/2/226; http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2017-315503
DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-315503
Availability: http://gut.bmj.com/cgi/content/short/68/2/226; https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2017-315503
Rights: Copyright (C) 2019, BMJ Publishing Group
Accession Number: edsbas.665512A8
Database: BASE