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Cancer Patients' Attitudes Towards the Anti-Covid-19 Vaccine: A Collective Case Study

Title: Cancer Patients' Attitudes Towards the Anti-Covid-19 Vaccine: A Collective Case Study
Authors: Mirandola, Mara; Andreis, Federica; Deori, Chiara; Abdel Kader, Sonia; Wedenissow, Anna Chiara; Malighetti, Clelia; Meriggi, Fausto; Zaniboni, Alberto
Source: Reviews on Recent Clinical Trials ; volume 19, issue 1, page 62-69 ; ISSN 1574-8871
Publisher Information: Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
Publication Year: 2024
Description: Aim:: The purpose of the present study was to determine cancer patients’ attitudes toward the anti-COVID-19 vaccine. Background:: Historically, the scientific community’s responsibility was to investigate attitudes about vaccination. The course of COVID-19 in cancer patients makes them a high priority for vaccination. Cancer patients are at greater risk of serious complications and death because of COVID-19 infection. Objective:: The purpose of the present study was to determine cancer patients’ attitudes toward the anti-COVID-19 vaccine. We examined several constructs that potentially influenced cancer patients' perceptions of the vaccine: health status, knowledge of COVID-19 and vaccination, cancer patients' perceptions of vulnerability, and attitudes toward general vaccines. Methods:: We conducted a collective case study with 200 cancer patients undergoing treatment, and divided the sample into two groups: patients who “expected to heal” (Group A) and patients who “expected to chronicize” (Group B). Data were collected through a purpose-built questionnaire consisting of 22 questions and a study of medical records. Results:: Data analysis showed that both groups, Group A (M= 3.89 SD= 0.64) and Group B (M= 3.98 SD= 0.64), had a favorable attitude toward the anti-COVID-19 vaccine. This favorable attitude toward the anti-COVID-19 vaccine depended on several factors: perception of vulnerability to COVID-19, perception of the severity of their oncological situation, and communication with oncologists. Conclusion:: Our study highlighted the plurality of factors that influence attitudes toward the anti-COVID-19 vaccine. It is theref+ore of fundamental importance to increase the use of the shared decision-making approach (SDM) to guide the patient to an informed choice.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.2174/0115748871258981231024103349
Availability: https://doi.org/10.2174/0115748871258981231024103349; https://www.eurekaselect.com/article/download?doi=10.2174/0115748871258981231024103349; https://www.eurekaselect.com/223175/article
Accession Number: edsbas.674FBBDC
Database: BASE