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Widespread diversity deficits of coral reef sharks and rays

Title: Widespread diversity deficits of coral reef sharks and rays
Authors: Simpfendorfer, Colin A.; Heithaus, Michael R.; Heupel, Michelle R.; MacNeil, M. Aaron; Meekan, Mark; Harvey, Euan S.; Sherman, C. Samantha; Currey-Randall, Leanne M.; Goetze, Jordan S.; Kiszka, Jeremy J.; Rees, Matthew J.; Speed, Conrad W.; Udyawer, Vinay; Bond, Mark E.; Burke, Patrick; Flowers, Kathryn I.; Clementi, Gina M.; Valentin-Albanese, Jasmine; Adam, M. Shiham; Ali, Khadeeja; Asher, Jacob; Aylagas, Eva; Beaufort, Océane; Benjamin, Cecilie; Bernard, Anthony T. F.; Berumen, Michael L.; Bierwagen, Stacy; Birrell, Chico; Bonnema, Erika; Bown, Rosalind M. K.; Brooks, Edward J.; Brown, J. Jed; Buddo, Dayne; Cáceres, Camila; Cambra, Marta; Cardeñosa, Diego; Carrier, Jeffrey C.; Casareto, Sara; Caselle, Jennifer E.; Charloo, Venkatesh; Cinner, Joshua E.; Claverie, Thomas; Clua, Eric G.; Cochran, Jesse E. M.; Cook, Neil; Cramp, Jessica E.; D’Alberto, Brooke M.; de Graaf, Martin; Dornhege, Mareike C.; Espinoza, Mario; Estep, Andy; Fanovich, Lanya; Farabaugh, Naomi F.; Fernando, Daniel; Ferreira, Carlos E. L.; Fields, Candace Y. A.; Flam, Anna L.; Floros, Camilla; Fourqurean, Virginia; Gajdzik, Laura; García Barcia, Laura; Garla, Ricardo; Gastrich, Kirk; George, Lachlan; Giarrizzo, Tommaso; Graham, Rory; Guttridge, Tristan L.; Hagan, Valerie; Hardenstine, Royale S.; SHeck, Stephen M.; Henderson, Aaron C.; Heithaus, Patricia; Hertler, Heidi; Padilla, Mauricio Hoyos; Hueter, Robert E.; Jabado, Rima W.; Joyeux, Jean-Christophe; Jaiteh, Vanessa; Johnson, Mohini; Jupiter, Stacy D.; Kaimuddin, Muslimin; Kasana, Devanshi; Kelley, Megan; Kessel, Steven T.; Kiilu, Benedict; Kirata, Taratau; Kuguru, Baraka; Kyne, Fabian; Langlois, Tim; Lara, Frida; Lawe, Jaedon; Lédée, Elodie J. I.; Lindfield, Steve; Luna-Acosta, Andrea; Maggs, Jade Q.; Manjaji-Matsumoto, B. Mabel; Marshall, Andrea; Martin, Lucy; Mateos-Molina, Daniel; Matich, Philip; McCombs, Erin; McIvor, Ashlie; McLean, Dianne L.; Meggs, Llewelyn; Moore, Stephen; Mukherji, Sushmita; Murray, Ryan; Newman, Stephen J.; Nogués, Josep; Obota, Clay; Ochavillo, Domingo; O’Shea, Owen; Osuka, Kennedy; Papastamatiou, Yannis P.; Perera, Nishan; Peterson, Bradley; Pimentel, Caio R.; Pina-Amargós, Fabián; Pinheiro, Hudson T.; Ponzo, Alessandro; Prasetyo, Andhika; Quamar, L. M. Sjamsul; Quinlan, Jessica R.; Reis-Filho, José Amorim; Ruiz, Hector; Ruiz-Abierno, Alexei; Sala, Enric; Salinas-de-León, Pelayo; Samoilys, Melita A.; Sample, William R.; Schärer-Umpierre, Michelle; Schlaff, Audrey M.; Schmid, Kurt; Schoen, Sara N.; Simpson, Nikola; Smith, Adam N. H.; Spaet, Julia L. Y.; Sparks, Lauren; Stoffers, Twan; Tanna, Akshay; Torres, Rubén; Travers, Michael J.; van Zinnicq Bergmann, Maurits; Vigliola, Laurent; Ward, Juney; Warren, Joseph D.; Watts, Alexandra M.; Wen, Colin K.; Whitman, Elizabeth R.; Wirsing, Aaron J.; Wothke, Aljoscha; Zarza-Gonzâlez, Esteban; Chapman, Demian D.
Source: Simpfendorfer, C A, Heithaus, M R, Heupel, M R, MacNeil, M A, Meekan, M, Harvey, E S, Sherman, C S, Currey-Randall, L M, Goetze, J S, Kiszka, J J, Rees, M J, Speed, C W, Udyawer, V, Bond, M E, Burke, P, Flowers, K I, Clementi, G M, Valentin-Albanese, J, Adam, M S, Ali, K, Asher, J, Aylagas, E, Beaufort, O, Benjamin, C, Bernard, A T F, Berumen, M L, Bierwagen, S, Birrell, C, Bonnema, E, Bown, R M K, Brooks, E J, Brown, J J, Buddo, D, Burke, P, Cáceres, C, Cambra, M, Cardeñosa, D, Carrier, J C, ....
Publication Year: 2023
Description: A global survey of coral reefs reveals that overfishing is driving resident shark species toward extinction, causing diversity deficits in reef elasmobranch (shark and ray) assemblages. Our species-level analysis revealed global declines of 60 to 73% for five common resident reef shark species and that individual shark species were not detected at 34 to 47% of surveyed reefs. As reefs become more shark-depleted, rays begin to dominate assemblages. Shark-dominated assemblages persist in wealthy nations with strong governance and in highly protected areas, whereas poverty, weak governance, and a lack of shark management are associated with depauperate assemblages mainly composed of rays. Without action to address these diversity deficits, loss of ecological function and ecosystem services will increasingly affect human communities.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/37319199; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/001010846100004
DOI: 10.1126/science.ade4884
Availability: https://researchers.mq.edu.au/en/publications/d77de349-0853-4f96-b2d6-c8ea69ac8420; https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ade4884; https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85163903330
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.6800A8A9
Database: BASE