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An Evaluation of the Susceptibility of Goats to Larkspur Toxicosis

Title: An Evaluation of the Susceptibility of Goats to Larkspur Toxicosis
Authors: Welch, Kevin D.; Stonecipher, Clint A; Gardner, Dale R; Green, Benedict T; Cook, Daniel
Source: Poisonous Plant Research (PPR)
Publisher Information: DigitalCommons@USU
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: Utah State University: DigitalCommons@USU
Subject Terms: Larkspur; Goat; Delphinium; Caprine; Beef Science; Toxicology; Weed Science
Description: Larkspurs (Delphinium spp.) are a major cause of cattle losses in western North America, whereas sheep have been shown to be resistant to larkspur toxicosis. Goats are often used as a small ruminant model to study poisonous plants, even though they can be more resistant to some poisonous plants. It is not known how susceptible goats are to the adverse effects of larkspurs. In this study, we evaluated the susceptibility of goats to larkspur toxicosis by performing a dose-response study. We dosed goats with D. barbeyi collected near Cedar City, Utah at 3.3, 4.4, 6.6, 8.8 and 10.0 g plant material per kg body weight. None of the goats, at any of the doses, exhibited clinical signs typical of larkspur poisoning, including no observable muscle weakness. We conclude that goats are resistant to larkspur toxicosis, and thus it is very unlikely that goats would be poisoned by larkspur.
Document Type: text
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/poisonousplantresearch/vol3/iss1/2; https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/context/poisonousplantresearch/article/1007/viewcontent/auto_convert.pdf
DOI: 10.26077/y7pp-q806
Availability: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/poisonousplantresearch/vol3/iss1/2; https://doi.org/10.26077/y7pp-q806; https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/context/poisonousplantresearch/article/1007/viewcontent/auto_convert.pdf
Accession Number: edsbas.684EF7C5
Database: BASE