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Deciphering Molecular Mechanisms Involved in the Modulation of Human Aquaporins’ Water Permeability by Zinc Cations: A Molecular Dynamics Approach

Title: Deciphering Molecular Mechanisms Involved in the Modulation of Human Aquaporins’ Water Permeability by Zinc Cations: A Molecular Dynamics Approach
Authors: Robin Mom; Stéphane Réty; Vincent Mocquet; Daniel Auguin
Source: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 25, Iss 4, p 2267 (2024)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: aquaporin; zinc; AQP0; AQP2; AQP4; AQP5; Biology (General); QH301-705.5; Chemistry; QD1-999
Description: Aquaporins (AQPs) constitute a wide family of water channels implicated in all kind of physiological processes. Zinc is the second most abundant trace element in the human body and a few studies have highlighted regulation of AQP0 and AQP4 by zinc. In the present work, we addressed the putative regulation of AQPs by zinc cations in silico through molecular dynamics simulations of human AQP0, AQP2, AQP4, and AQP5. Our results align with other scales of study and several in vitro techniques, hence strengthening the reliability of this regulation by zinc. We also described two distinct putative molecular mechanisms associated with the increase or decrease in AQPs’ water permeability after zinc binding. In association with other studies, our work will help deciphering the interaction networks existing between zinc and channel proteins.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/4/2267; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067; https://doaj.org/article/bbe34e9bda554e1fa2c29637cc39ade0
DOI: 10.3390/ijms25042267
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25042267; https://doaj.org/article/bbe34e9bda554e1fa2c29637cc39ade0
Accession Number: edsbas.699DC2A8
Database: BASE