| Title: |
KM3NeT front-end and readout electronics system: hardware, firmware and software |
| Authors: |
Aiello, S.; Ameli, F.; Andre, M.; Androulakis, G.; Anghinolfi, M.; Anton, G.; Ardid, M.; Aublin, J.; Bagatelas, C.; Barbarino, G.; Baret, B.; Du Pree, S. Du Basegmez; Belias, A.; Bendahman, M.; Berbee, E.; van den Berg, A.M.; Bertin, V.; van Beveren, V.; Biagi, S.; Biagioni, A.; Bissinger, M.; Bos, P.; Boumaaza, J.; Bourret, S.; Bouta, M.; Bouvet, G.; Bouwhuis, M.; Bozza, C.; Brânzas, H.; Briel, M.M.; Bruchner, M.; Bruijn, R.; Brunner, J.; Buis, E.; Buompane, R.; Busto, J.; Calvo, D.; Capone, A.; Celli, S.; Chabab, M.; Chau, N.; Cherubini, S.; Chiarella, V.; Chiarusi, T.; Circella, M.; Cocimano, R.; Coelho, J.A.B.; Coleiro, A.; Moll, M. Colomer; Coniglioneo, R.; Coyle, P.; Creusot, A.; Cuttone, G.; d'Amico, A.; d'Onofrio, A.; Dallier, R.; De Palma, M.; Di Palma, I.; Díaz, A.F.; Diego-Tortos, D.; Distefano, C.; Domi, A.; Donà, R.; Donzaud, C.; Dornic, D.; Dörr, M.; Durocher, M.; Eberl, T.; van Eeden, T.; Bojaddaini, I. El; Eljarrari, H.; Elsaesser, D.; Enzenhöfer, A.; Fermani, P.; Ferrara, G.; Filipovíc, M.D.; Fusco, L.A.; Gajanan, D.; Gal, T.; Garcia Soto, A.; Garufi, F.; Gialanella, L.; Giorgio, E.; Gozzini, S.R.; Gracia, R.; Graf, K.; Grasso, D.; Grégoire, T.; Grella, G.; Guderian, D.; Guidi, C.; Hallmann, S.; Hamdaoui, H.; van Haren, H.; Heijboer, A.; Hekalo, A.; Hernández-Rey, J.J.; Hofestädt, J.; Huang, F.; Huesca Santiago, E.; Illuminati, G.; James, C.W.; Jansweijer, P.; Jongen, M.; de Jong, M.; de Jong, P.; Kadler, M.; Kalaczynski, P.; Kalekin, O.; Katz, U.F.; Khan Chowdhury, N.R.; van der Knaap, F.; Koffeman, E.N.; Kooijman, P.; Kouchner, A.; Kreterb, M.; Kulikovskiy, V.; Lahmann, R.; Larosa, G.; Le Breton, R.; Leone, F.; Leonora, E.; Levia, G.; Lincetto, M.; Lonardo, A.; Longhitano, F.; Lopez-Coto, D.; Maggi, G.; Mánczak, J.; Mannheim, K.; Margiotta, A.; Marinelli, A.; Markou, C.; Martignac, G.; Martin, L.; Martínez-Mora, J.A.; Martini, A.; Marzaioli, F.; Mazzou, S.; Mele, R.; Melis, K.W.; Migliozzi, P.; Migneco, E.; Mijakowski, P.; Miranda, L.S.; Mollo, C.M.; Morganti, M.; Moser, M.; Moussa, A.; Muller, R.; Musico, P.; Musumeci, M.; Nauta, L.; Navas, S.; Nicolau, C.A.; Nielsen, C.; Fearraigh, B.Ó.; Organokov, M.; Orlando, A.; Panagopoulos, V.; Papalashvili, G.; Papaleo, R.; Pastore, C.; P˘av˘alas, G.E.; Pellegrini, G.; Pellegrino, C.; Perrin-Terrin, M.; Piattelli, P.; Pieterse, C.; Pikounis, K.; Pisanti, O.; Poirè, C.; Polydefki, G.; Popa, V.; Post, M.; Pradier, T.; Pühlhofer, G.; Pulvirenti, S.; Quinn, L.; Raffaelli, F.; Randazzo, N.; Rapicavoli, A.; Razzaque, S.; Real, D.; Reck, S.; Reubelt, J.; Riccobene, G.; Richer, M.; Rigalleau, L.; Rovelli, A.; Salvadori, I.; Samtleben, D.F.E.; Sánchez Losa, A.; Sanguineti, M.; Santangelo, A.; Santonocito, D.; Sapienza, P.; Schmelling, J.; Schnabel, J.; Sciacca, V.; Seneca, J.; Sgura, I.; Shanidzea, R.; Sharma, A.; Simeone, F.; Sinopoulou, A.; Spisso, B.; Spurio, M.; Stavropoulos, D.; Steijger, J.; Stellacci, S.M.; Strandberg, B.; Stransky, D.; Taiuti, M.; Tayalati, Y.; Tenllado, E.; Thakore, T.; Timmer, P.; Tingay, S.; Tzamariudaki, E.; Tzanetatos, D.; van Elewyck, V.; Versari, F.; Viola, S.; Vivolo, D.; de Wasseige, G.; Wilms, J.; Wojaczynski, R.; de Wolf, E.; Zaborov, D.; Zegarelli, A.; Zornoza, J.D.; Zúñiga, J. |
| Contributors: |
AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)); Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité); Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM); Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Laboratoire de physique subatomique et des technologies associées (SUBATECH); Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST); Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique); Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT); Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC); Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Institut universitaire de France (IUF); Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.); KM3NeT; ANR-10-LABX-0023,UnivEarthS,Earth - Planets - Universe: observation, modeling, transfer(2010); ANR-11-IDEX-0005,USPC,Université Sorbonne Paris Cité(2011) |
| Source: |
ISSN: 2329-4124 ; Journal of Astronomical Telescopes Instruments and Systems ; https://hal.science/hal-02309077 ; Journal of Astronomical Telescopes Instruments and Systems, 2019, 5 (4), pp.046001. ⟨10.1117/1.JATIS.5.4.046001⟩. |
| Publisher Information: |
CCSD; Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers |
| Publication Year: |
2019 |
| Collection: |
Université de Nantes: HAL-UNIV-NANTES |
| Subject Terms: |
KM3NeT; neutrino telescope; readout electronics; front-end electronics; [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det] |
| Description: |
International audience ; The KM3NeT research infrastructure being built at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea will host water-Cherenkov telescopes for the detection of cosmic neutrinos. The neutrino telescopes will consist of large volume three-dimensional grids of optical modules to detect the Cherenkov light from charged particles produced by neutrino-induced interactions. Each optical module houses 31 3-in. photomultiplier tubes, instrumentation for calibration of the photomultiplier signal and positioning of the optical module, and all associated electronics boards. By design, the total electrical power consumption of an optical module has been capped at seven Watts. We present an overview of the front-end and readout electronics system inside the optical module, which has been designed for a 1-ns synchronization between the clocks of all optical modules in the grid during a life time of at least 20 years. |
| Document Type: |
article in journal/newspaper |
| Language: |
English |
| Relation: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/1907.06453; ARXIV: 1907.06453; INSPIRE: 1744058 |
| DOI: |
10.1117/1.JATIS.5.4.046001 |
| Availability: |
https://hal.science/hal-02309077; https://hal.science/hal-02309077v1/document; https://hal.science/hal-02309077v1/file/Aiello%253bAmeli%253bAndre%2520-%2520KM3NeT%2520front-end%2520and%2520readout%2520electronics%2520system%253a%2520hardware%252c%2520firmware%252c%2520and%2520sof.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JATIS.5.4.046001 |
| Rights: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
| Accession Number: |
edsbas.6E5EB23E |
| Database: |
BASE |