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Underdiagnosis of arbovirus infections in returned travelers in an area with growing circulation of Aedes albopictus in North-Eastern France

Title: Underdiagnosis of arbovirus infections in returned travelers in an area with growing circulation of Aedes albopictus in North-Eastern France
Authors: Parfut, A. (Assilina); Gantner, P. (Pierre); Hoellinger, B. (Baptiste); Ferreira, L. (Lorraine); Biry, M. (Morgane); Hansmann, Y. (Yves); Filisetti, D. (Denis); Fafi-Kremer, S. (Samira); Brunet, J. (Julie); Velay, A. (Aurelie)
Publisher Information: Elsevier
Publication Year: 2024
Subject Terms: Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Microbiologie et Parasitologie
Description: Background Vector-borne diseases such as malaria and arboviruses are common etiologies of post-travel fever. Methods After excluding malaria, we retrospectively analyzed the diagnosis of dengue virus (DENV), chikungunya virus (CHIKV), and zika virus (ZIKV) infections following recent travel by patients treated at the Strasbourg University Hospital between 2014 and 2023. Available serums (n = 35) sampled in 2023 were retrospectively tested for DENV, CHIKV, and ZIKV infections. Results Our results showed that 78% of the 915 malaria-negative patients without changes over the course of ten years had not undergone arbovirus infection testing. Retrospective testing revealed missing arbovirus infections: two DENV infections and one CHIKV infection, representing 8.6% (3/35) of patients for whom no mandatory declaration or vector control could be undertaken. Conclusion Our results highlight the need for early case detection, particularly in the context of the upcoming 2024 Olympic Games.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Availability: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2666991924001234
Rights: Copyright (Tous droits réservés) ; info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.6FC9FEB
Database: BASE