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Influence of Pullback Pressure Gradient on Residual Angina at One Year.

Title: Influence of Pullback Pressure Gradient on Residual Angina at One Year.
Authors: Mizukami, T.; Ikeda, K.; Munhoz, D.; Sakai, K.; Sonck, J.; Matsuo, H.; Shinke, T.; Ando, H.; Ko, B.; Biscaglia, S.; Rivero, F.; Engstrøm, T.; Leone, A.M.; Nunen, L.X. van; Fearon, W.F.; Christiansen, E.H.; Fournier, S.; Desta, L.; Yong, A.; Adjedj, J.; Escaned, J.; Nakayama, M.; Eftekhari, A.; Zimmermann, F.M.; Storozhenko, T.; Bouisset, F.; Galante, D.; Costa, B.R. da; Campo, G.; Berry, C.; Collison, D.; Amano, T.; Perera, D.; Jeremias, A.; Ali, Z.A.; Korngold, E.; Wyffels, E.; Wilgenhof, A.; Pijls, N.; Bruyne, B. de; Johnson, N.P.; Collet, C.
Source: Circulation-Cardiovascular Interventions, 19, 3
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: Radboud University: DSpace
Subject Terms: Cardiology - Radboud University Medical Center
Description: Contains fulltext : 330360.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) ; BACKGROUND: The pullback pressure gradient (PPG) is a novel physiological metric that quantifies coronary artery disease patterns as focal or diffuse on a scale from 0 to 1. This study assessed the relationship between PPG and residual angina at 1 year. METHODS: PPG Global is a prospective, investigator-initiated, single-arm, multicenter study that enrolled patients with at least 1 lesion with a fractional flow reserve ≤0.80 intended to be treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. After the PPG calculation, physicians could revise treatment assignment to medical therapy or coronary artery bypass graft surgery instead of percutaneous coronary intervention. Focal and diffuse disease were defined based on the median PPG value of 0.62. Patient-reported outcomes were assessed using the Seattle Angina Questionnaire at baseline and 1-year follow-up. RESULTS: The study included 947 patients with PPG and the Seattle Angina Questionnaire at 1 year. The mean age was 67.6±10.2 years, 24% were female, and 29% had diabetes. At 1 year, patients with focal coronary artery disease reported less angina than those with diffuse disease (Seattle Angina Questionnaire angina frequency score, 95.3±9.9 versus 92.5±15.0; P=0.006). PPG was independently associated with improvement in angina (P=0.017). CONCLUSIONS: In patients with flow-limiting coronary artery disease, a focal disease pattern defined by high PPG was associated with greater symptomatic relief at 1 year compared with diffuse disease (low PPG). By capturing the underlying pathophysiologic distribution of epicardial disease and its relation to post-treatment symptom relief, PPG may support a more tailored revascularization decision-making and percutaneous coronary intervention strategy.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: unknown
Relation: https://repository.ubn.ru.nl//bitstream/handle/2066/330360/330360.pdf; https://hdl.handle.net/2066/330360
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.125.015851
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/2066/330360; https://repository.ubn.ru.nl//bitstream/handle/2066/330360/330360.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.125.015851
Accession Number: edsbas.7023B368
Database: BASE