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Long-term thermal sensitivity of Earth’s tropical forests

Title: Long-term thermal sensitivity of Earth’s tropical forests
Authors: Sullivan, MJP; Lewis, SL; Affum-Baffoe, K; Castilho, C; Costa, F; Sanchez, AC; Ewango, CEN; Hubau, W; Marimon, B; Monteagudo-Mendoza, A; Qie, L; Sonké, B; Martinez, RV; Baker, TR; Brienen, RJW; Feldpausch, TR; Galbraith, D; Gloor, M; Malhi, Y; Aiba, S-I; Alexiades, MN; Almeida, EC; de Oliveira, EA; Dávila, EÁ; Loayza, PA; Andrade, A; Vieira, SA; Aragão, LEOC; Araujo-Murakami, A; Arets, EJMM; Arroyo, L; Ashton, P; Aymard C., G; Baccaro, FB; Banin, LF; Baraloto, C; Camargo, PB; Barlow, J; Barroso, J; Bastin, J-F; Batterman, SA; Beeckman, H; Begne, SK; Bennett, AC; Berenguer, E; Berry, N; Blanc, L; Boeckx, P; Bogaert, J; Bonal, D; Bongers, F; Bradford, M; Brearley, FQ; Brncic, T; Brown, F; Burban, B; Camargo, JL; Castro, W; Céron, C; Ribeiro, SC; Moscoso, VC; Chave, J; Chezeaux, E; Clark, CJ; de Souza, FC; Collins, M; Comiskey, JA; Valverde, FC; Medina, MC; da Costa, L; Dančák, M; Dargie, GC; Davies, S; Cardozo, ND; de Haulleville, T; de Medeiros, MB; del Aguila Pasquel, J; Derroire, G; Di Fiore, A; Doucet, J-L; Dourdain, A; Droissant, V; Duque, LF; Ekoungoulou, R; Elias, F; Erwin, T; Esquivel-Muelbert, A; Fauset, S; Ferreira, J; Llampazo, GF; Foli, E; Ford, A; Gilpin, M; Hall, JS; Hamer, KC; Hamilton, AC; Harris, DJ; Hart, TB; Hédl, R; Herault, B; Herrera, R; Higuchi, N; Hladik, A; Coronado, EH; Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, I; Huasco, WH; Jeffery, KJ; Jimenez-Rojas, E; Kalamandeen, M; Djuikouo, MNK; Kearsley, E; Umetsu, RK; Kho, LK; Killeen, T; Kitayama, K; Klitgaard, B; Koch, A; Labrière, N; Laurance, W; Laurance, S; Leal, ME; Levesley, A; Lima, AJN; Lisingo, J; Lopes, AP; Lopez-Gonzalez, G; Lovejoy, T; Lovett, JC; Lowe, R; Magnusson, WE; Malumbres-Olarte, J; Manzatto, ÂG; Marimon, BH; Marshall, AR; Marthews, T; de Almeida Reis, SM; Maycock, C; Melgaço, K; Mendoza, C; Metali, F; Mihindou, V; Milliken, W; Mitchard, ETA; Morandi, PS; Mossman, HL; Nagy, L; Nascimento, H; Neill, D; Nilus, R; Vargas, PN; Palacios, W; Camacho, NP; Peacock, J; Pendry, C; Peñuela Mora, MC; Pickavance, GC; Pipoly, J; Pitman, N; Playfair, M; Poorter, L; Poulsen, JR; Poulsen, AD; Preziosi, R; Prieto, A; Primack, RB; Ramírez-Angulo, H; Reitsma, J; Réjou-Méchain, M; Correa, ZR; de Sousa, TR; Bayona, LR; Roopsind, A; Rudas, A; Rutishauser, E; Abu Salim, K; Salomão, RP; Schietti, J; Sheil, D; Silva, RC; Espejo, JS; Valeria, CS; Silveira, M; Simo-Droissart, M; Simon, MF; Singh, J; Soto Shareva, YC; Stahl, C; Stropp, J; Sukri, R; Sunderland, T; Svátek, M; Swaine, MD; Swamy, V; Taedoumg, H; Talbot, J; Taplin, J; Taylor, D; ter Steege, H; Terborgh, J; Thomas, R; Thomas, SC; Torres-Lezama, A; Umunay, P; Gamarra, LV; van der Heijden, G; van der Hout, P; van der Meer, P; van Nieuwstadt, M; Verbeeck, H; Vernimmen, R; Vicentini, A; Vieira, ICG; Torre, EV; Vleminckx, J; Vos, V; Wang, O; White, LJT; Willcock, S; Woods, JT; Wortel, V; Young, K; Zagt, R; Zemagho, L; Zuidema, PA; Zwerts, JA; Phillips, OL
Publisher Information: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS); United States
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: PEARL (Plymouth Electronic Archiv & ResearchLibrary, Plymouth University)
Subject Terms: Acclimatization; Biomass; Carbon; Carbon Cycle; Climate Change; Earth; Planet; Forests; Hot Temperature; Trees; Tropical Climate; Wood
Description: No embargo required. ; The sensitivity of tropical forest carbon to climate is a key uncertainty in predicting global climate change. Although short-term drying and warming are known to affect forests, it is unknown if such effects translate into long-term responses. Here, we analyze 590 permanent plots measured across the tropics to derive the equilibrium climate controls on forest carbon. Maximum temperature is the most important predictor of aboveground biomass (−9.1 megagrams of carbon per hectare per degree Celsius), primarily by reducing woody productivity, and has a greater impact per °C in the hottest forests (>32.2°C). Our results nevertheless reveal greater thermal resilience than observations of short-term variation imply. To realize the long-term climate adaptation potential of tropical forests requires both protecting them and stabilizing Earth’s climate.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: 869-874; Print-Electronic; application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 0036-8075; 1095-9203
Relation: E-ISSN:1095-9203; http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/15706
DOI: 10.1126/science.aaw7578
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/15706; https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaw7578
Accession Number: edsbas.7060EBFD
Database: BASE