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The impact of depressive and anxious symptoms on quality of life in adults on the autism spectrum

Title: The impact of depressive and anxious symptoms on quality of life in adults on the autism spectrum
Authors: Thiel, T.; Riedelbauch, S.; Gaigg, S.; Roessner, V.; Ring, M.
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: City University London: City Research Online
Subject Terms: BF Psychology; RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Description: Quality of life (QoL) is lower in adults on the autism spectrum (AS) compared with typically developing (TD) adults. In this context, recent studies have examined the role of depression and anxiety in reducing QoL in AS adults. The aim of this study was to (1) replicate these findings of lower QoL and (2) assess the negative influence of depressive and anxious symptoms on QoL in an adult AS (N = 86) and TD (N = 87) German sample with a broad age range (18–70 years). For this, we used questionnaires that have been validated for the AS and TD population: the World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Version, the Autism‐Specific QoL items, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. We replicated previous findings and extended them to autism‐specific QoL. Our AS sample had lower QoL compared with the TD adults. However, depressive symptoms were the largest contributor to lower QoL in both samples, more so than group membership and anxious symptoms. We conclude that interventions to improve QoL in AS adults should specifically target depressive symptoms and for this, improvements to the diagnostic process and treatment of depression in AS are necessary.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text
Language: English
Relation: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/33013/1/Autism%20Research%20-%202024%20-%20Thiel%20-%20The%20impact%20of%20depressive%20and%20anxious%20symptoms%20on%20quality%20of%20life%20in%20adults%20on%20the%20autism.pdf; Thiel, T., Riedelbauch, S., Gaigg, S. https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/view/creators_id/s=2Eb=2Egaigg.html orcid:0000-0003-2644-7145 orcid:0000-0003-2644-7145 , Roessner, V. Ring, M.view all authorsEPJS_limit_names_shown_load( 'creators_name_33013_et_al', 'creators_name_33013_rest' ); (2024). The impact of depressive and anxious symptoms on quality of life in adults on the autism spectrum. Autism Research, 17(6), pp. 1161-1174. doi:10.1002/aur.3144 https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.3144
DOI: 10.1002/aur.3144
Availability: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/33013/; https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.3144
Rights: cc_by_nc_nd_4
Accession Number: edsbas.70D903BB
Database: BASE