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Acetaminophen use and risk of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema in adolescents : ISAAC Phase Three

Title: Acetaminophen use and risk of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema in adolescents : ISAAC Phase Three
Authors: Beasley, Richard; Clayton, Tadd O.; Crane, Julian; Lai, Christopher K. W.; Montefort, Stephen; Von Mutius, Erika; Stewart, Alistair W.; ISAAC Phase Three Study Group
Contributors: ISAAC Phase Three Study Group
Publisher Information: American Thoracic Society
Publication Year: 2011
Collection: University of Malta: OAR@UM / L-Università ta' Malta
Subject Terms: Acetaminophen; Asthma in children; Eczema in children; Rhinitis
Description: Rationale: There is epidemiological evidence that the use of acetaminophen may increase the risk of developing asthma. Objectives: To investigate the risk of asthma and other allergic disorders associated with the current use of acetaminophen in 13- to 14-year-old children in different populations worldwide. Methods: As part of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Phase Three, 13- to 14-year-old children completed written and video questionnaires obtaining data on current symptoms of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema, and a written environmental questionnaire obtaining data on putative risk factors, including acetaminophen use in the past 12 months. Measurements and Main Results: The primary outcome measure was the odds ratio (OR) of current asthma symptoms associated with acetaminophen use calculated by logistic regression. A total of 322,959 adolescent children from 113 centers in 50 countries participated. In the multivariate analyses the recent use of acetaminophen was associated with an exposure-dependent increased risk of current asthma symptoms (OR, 1.43 [95% confidence interval, 1.33–1.53] and 2.51 [95% confidence interval, 2.33–2.70] for medium and high versus no use, respectively). Acetaminophen use was also associated with an exposure-dependent increased risk of current symptoms of rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema. Conclusions: Acetaminophen use may represent an important risk factor for the development and/or maintenance of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in adolescent children. ; peer-reviewed
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar//handle/123456789/23142
DOI: 10.1164/rccm.201005-0757OC
Availability: https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar//handle/123456789/23142; https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201005-0757OC
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; The copyright of this work belongs to the author(s)/publisher. The rights of this work are as defined by the appropriate Copyright Legislation or as modified by any successive legislation. Users may access this work and can make use of the information contained in accordance with the Copyright Legislation provided that the author must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the prior permission of the copyright holder.
Accession Number: edsbas.7126F9D4
Database: BASE