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Effect of recrystallization on the molecular mobility of a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene

Title: Effect of recrystallization on the molecular mobility of a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene
Authors: Kochervinskij, Valentin V.; Malyshkina, Inna A.; Bessonova, Natalia P.; Suljanov, Sergey N.; Dembo, Kirill A.
Source: Journal of Applied Polymer Science ; volume 120, issue 1, page 13-20 ; ISSN 0021-8995 1097-4628
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2010
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: Relaxation processes in copolymers of vinylidene fluoride with hexafluoropropylene (93/7) were studied by means of a dielectric method. The initial extruded film was recrystallized by free heating to temperatures above the melting point and by subsequent cooling. This increased both the perfection of the crystal phase and the degree of crystallinity. The impact of recrystallization on both the relaxation times (τ's) and the activation parameters of the local mobility (β process) and micro‐Brownian cooperative mobility in amorphous phase (α a process) was almost negligible, whereas the τ's of the α c relaxation were an order of magnitude higher after recrystallization. Qualitatively, it was predicted by the soliton model for the α c relaxation. The recrystallization affected characteristics of the transition at the highest temperature (α) registered in the region of the melting of the crystals even more. The process is related to the relaxation of the space charge formed by ionogenic impurities, which migrate through the amorphous phase with high free volume. It was shown that the dynamics in the amorphous phase controlled the drift mobility of free charge carriers and, by that, determined the τ of the space charge relaxation process. The structuring processes during the recrystallization also affected the parameters of the order–disorder transition in the low‐perfect ferroelectric (antiferroelectric) phase. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2011
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/app.32993
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1002/app.32993; https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fapp.32993; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/app.32993
Rights: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
Accession Number: edsbas.738CDD50
Database: BASE