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Peritoneal carcinomatosis of malignant gynecological origin: a systematic review of imaging assessment

Title: Peritoneal carcinomatosis of malignant gynecological origin: a systematic review of imaging assessment
Authors: Rosaria Meucci; Daniela Prosperi; Chiara Lauri; GIUSEPPE CAMPAGNA; Pallavi Nayak; Francesco Garaci; Alberto Signore
Contributors: Meucci, Rosaria; Prosperi, Daniela; Lauri, Chiara; Campagna, Giuseppe; Nayak, Pallavi; Garaci, Francesco; Signore, Alberto
Publisher Information: MDPI; BASEL, SWITZERLAND
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Sapienza Università di Roma: CINECA IRIS
Subject Terms: ovarian cancer; endometrial cancer; pci; peritoneal carcinomatosi; computerized tomography; mri; fdg; pet/ct; pet/mri
Description: This systematic review, conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol, aims to comprehensively assess the current state of the art of imaging modalities for the evaluation of peritoneal carcinomatosis arising from malignant gynecological origins, with a focus on ovarian and endometrial cancers. A systematic search of relevant databases was performed, adhering to predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Studies reporting the use of computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET), PET/CT, and PET/MRI in the assessment of peritoneal carcinomatosis from gynecological malignancies were included. The review encompasses an overview of selected studies, highlighting the strengths and limitations of each imaging modality in diagnosing and characterizing peritoneal carcinomatosis. Overall, a wide variability in the reported accuracy of different imaging techniques emerges from literature, mainly due to the type of the study, technical issues, and patient characteristics. Although a meta-analysis could not be performed due to a scarcity of data, this systematic review provides valuable insights into the several imaging approaches used in peritoneal carcinomatosis of gynecological origin. The findings aim to inform clinical decision making and guide future research endeavors in this critical aspect of gynecological oncology.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/38592669; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001182747000001; volume:13; issue:5; numberofpages:13; journal:JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE; https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1703367
DOI: 10.3390/jcm13051254
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1703367; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13051254
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.744D00A
Database: BASE