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The role of IL-22 in viral infections: paradigms and paradoxes

Title: The role of IL-22 in viral infections: paradigms and paradoxes
Authors: Gimeno Brias, Silvia; Stack, Gabrielle; Stacey, Maria A.; Redwood, Alec J.; Humphreys, Ian R.
Publisher Information: Frontiers Research Foundation
Publication Year: 2016
Collection: Cardiff University: ORCA (Online Research @ Cardiff)
Subject Terms: QR180 Immunology
Description: Interleukin-22 (IL-22) is a member of the IL-10 family of cytokines. Hematopoietic cells express IL-22, and this cytokine signals through the heterodimeric IL-22 receptor expressed by non-hematopoietic cells. A growing body of evidence points toward a role for IL-22 in a diverse array of biological functions ranging from cellular proliferation, tissue protection and regeneration, and inflammation. In recent years, the role that IL-22 plays in antiviral immune responses has been examined in a number of infection models. Herein, we assess our current understanding of how IL-22 determines the outcome of viral infections and define common mechanisms that are evident from, sometimes paradoxical, findings derived from these studies. Finally, we discuss the potential therapeutic utility of IL-22 manipulation in the treatment and prevention of viral infections and associated pathologies.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/92017/1/fimmu-07-00211.pdf; Gimeno Brias, Silvia, Stack, Gabrielle, Stacey, Maria A., Redwood, Alec J. and Humphreys, Ian R. https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/view/cardiffauthors/A1077626.html orcid:0000-0002-9512-5337 orcid:0000-0002-9512-5337 2016. The role of IL-22 in viral infections: paradigms and paradoxes. Frontiers in Immunology 7 , 00211. 10.3389/fimmu.2016.00211 https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00211 file https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/92017/1/fimmu-07-00211.pdf
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2016.00211
Availability: https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/92017/; https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00211
Rights: cc_by
Accession Number: edsbas.751C4A42
Database: BASE