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A randomized controlled trial comparing video-assisted informed consent with standard consent for Mohs micrographic surgeryCapsule Summary

Title: A randomized controlled trial comparing video-assisted informed consent with standard consent for Mohs micrographic surgeryCapsule Summary
Authors: Yueyue Miao, BAdvSci; Victoria L. Venning, MD; Kylie-Ann Mallitt, PhD; Julia E.J. Rhodes, MD; Noah J. Isserman, PhD; Gilberto Moreno, MD; Simon Lee, MD; William Ryman, MD; Gayle Fischer, MD; Rebecca B. Saunderson, MD
Source: JAAD International, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 13-20 (2020)
Publisher Information: Elsevier
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Dermatology; RL1-803
Description: Background: There is a need for improvement in informed medical consent to address the lack of standardization and to increase patient engagement. Objective: To investigate the use of a video to aid informed consent for Mohs micrographic surgery and evaluate patient understanding, satisfaction, anxiety, and time savings relative to verbal consent. Methods: A 2-armed randomized controlled trial involving 102 patients compared video-assisted consent with a control group who underwent consent in the standard verbal manner. All participants underwent questionnaire-based testing of knowledge, satisfaction, and anxiety, and the time of each consultation was measured. Results: Patients who watched the video performed significantly better in the knowledge questionnaire compared with the control group (P = .02), were more satisfied with their understanding of the risks of Mohs micrographic surgery (P = .013), and spent less time with their physician (P = .008). Additionally, 78.4% of video group patients reported that they preferred seeing the video before speaking with their physician. Limitations: The study design may not replicate day-to-day clinical practice. Conclusion: Video-assisted consent for Mohs micrographic surgery improves patient knowledge, leads to a better understanding of the risks, and saves physicians time without compromising patient satisfaction and anxiety levels in this study setting.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666328720300092; https://doaj.org/toc/2666-3287; https://doaj.org/article/682a2184eb0b431dacce356289ecf05e
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2020.03.005
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdin.2020.03.005; https://doaj.org/article/682a2184eb0b431dacce356289ecf05e
Accession Number: edsbas.76A64DD1
Database: BASE