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Coexistence of hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer

Title: Coexistence of hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer
Authors: Fatih Taşkesen; Ömer Uslukaya; Abdullah Oğuz; Enver Ay; Hekim Kuz; Metehan Gümüş; Sadullah Girgin; Bilsel Baç
Source: Dicle Medical Journal, Vol 41, Iss 2, Pp 364-367 (2014)
Publisher Information: Dicle University Medical School
Publication Year: 2014
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Hyperthyroidism; thyroid cancer; Medicine; Medicine (General); R5-920
Description: Objective: Thyroid cancer can be associated with thyrotoxicosis caused by Graves' disease, toxic multinodular goiter, or toxic nodular goiter. The aim of this study was considered to be endemic in our region have received the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism, thyroid cancer is detected thyroidectomy performed and patients were retrospectively evaluate. Methods: We retrospectively studied 69 patients assessed for hyperthyroidism between 2006 and 2012. Clinical hyperthyroidism was diagnosed by elevated tri-iodothyronine/thyroxine (T3/T4) ratios and low thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, with clinical signs and symptoms. The criteria for surgery were cytological evidence of malignancy, a goiter causing symptoms of tracheal or esophageal compression, side effects of antithyroid drug therapy, or Graves’ disease with multiple relapses after therapy withdrawal or responsiveness to antithyroid drugs. Results: Totally 69 patients were included. In 20 (28.9%) patients there was toxic multinodular goiter, in 28 (40.6%) Graves’s disease, and in 21 (30.5%) patients there was toxic nodular goiter. Of these patients, 12 (17.4%) had thyroid cancer. Conclusions: As a result; low likelihood of malignancy in patients with hyperthyroidism, though suspicious lesions detected in the lymph nodes and neck adenopathies be examined in detail.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English; Turkish
Relation: http://www.diclemedj.org/upload/sayi/32/Dicle%20Med%20J-02111.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1300-2945; https://doaj.org/toc/1308-9889; https://doaj.org/article/c1ac705056a340f7a3490d3b6245bb39
DOI: 10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2014.02.0432
Availability: https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2014.02.0432; https://doaj.org/article/c1ac705056a340f7a3490d3b6245bb39
Accession Number: edsbas.77CF7D80
Database: BASE