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Neuroprotective Effect of Ginkgo biloba and L-Ascorbic Acid on Mercury Chloride (HgCl2)-Induced Oxidative stress and Neuroinflammation in Adult Male Wistar Rats

Title: Neuroprotective Effect of Ginkgo biloba and L-Ascorbic Acid on Mercury Chloride (HgCl2)-Induced Oxidative stress and Neuroinflammation in Adult Male Wistar Rats
Authors: Auza, Moses Ibrahim; Abraham, Sunday Musa; Oladele, Sunday B.; Bauchi, Zainab M.; Danborno, Angela M.
Source: Biological Sciences; Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Volume 4, Issue 3 (September); 701-711 ; 2583-1399
Publisher Information: IR Research Publication
Publication Year: 2024
Subject Terms: Ginkgo biloba; Mercury Chloride; Ascorbic acid; Oxidative stress; Neurotoxicity; Inflammation
Description: Mercury chloride (HgCl2) toxicity poses significant health risks upon exposure. Chronic exposure can lead to severe neurological damage. Ginkgo biloba extract (EGB761) enhance cognitive function and memory. Ascorbic acid is a powerful antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage by free radicals. The present study evaluates the effects of EGB761 and L-Ascorbic Acid on HgCl2-Induced Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation. 48 adult Wistar rats were randomly divided into 6 groups of 8 rats each. The control group received distilled water. HgCl2 Only received (5 mg/kg HgCl2), HgCl2 + A. A received (5 mg/kg HgCl2 + 100 mg/kg A. A, HgCl2 + A. A received (5 mg/kg HgCl2 + 500 mg/kg A. A, HgCl2 + EGB761 received (5 mg/kg HgCl2 + 100 mg/kg EGB761, and HgCl2+ EGB761 received (5 mg/kg HgCl2 + 500 mg/kg EGB761. All administration was done orally for 21 days. The animals were subjected to a Y maze test and sacrificed on day 22. The brain was excised, and 1 g of tissue homogenized and utilized to assay for (MDA, SOD, CAT, GSH) and (TNF- α, and IL-6) activity. The result showed significant (p
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://irrespub.com/biolsciences/index.php/1/article/view/197/98; https://irrespub.com/biolsciences/index.php/1/article/view/197
DOI: 10.55006/biolsciences.2024.4301
Availability: https://irrespub.com/biolsciences/index.php/1/article/view/197; https://doi.org/10.55006/biolsciences.2024.4301
Rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Moses Ibrahim Auza, Sunday Musa Abraham, Sunday B. Oladele, Zainab M. Bauchi, Angela M. Danborno ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Accession Number: edsbas.7835FB5A
Database: BASE