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An Integrated Analysis of Factors Influencing Acceptance of Care Robots Among Older Korean Adults

Title: An Integrated Analysis of Factors Influencing Acceptance of Care Robots Among Older Korean Adults
Authors: Hee Jeong Yoon; Si Woo Ban; Yeo Min Han; Hye Ri Shin; Young Sun Kim; Won Chul Shin; Seung Don Yoo; Ji Ho Park
Source: Healthcare ; Volume 14 ; Issue 3 ; Pages: 322
Publisher Information: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: MDPI Open Access Publishing
Subject Terms: care robots; self-efficacy; technology enthusiasm; technology acceptance; AgeTech
Description: Background: As populations rapidly age, care robots have been proposed as a promising solution, supporting independent living and alleviating care burdens. However, acceptance of care robots among older adults remains limited. This study examined the relative contributions of demographic, health-related, digital competence, and technology-related psychological factors to care robot acceptance among older adults in South Korea. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 506 community-dwelling older adults. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were used to identify predictors of care robot acceptance, sequentially entering demographic characteristics, health-related factors, digital competence, and technology-related psychological variables. Results: Demographic and health-related factors were initially associated with care robot acceptance, but their effects diminished after accounting for digital competence and psychological variables. In the final model, technology-related psychological factors—particularly technology use self-efficacy and technology enthusiasm—were the strongest predictors of acceptance, while most demographic and health variables became non-significant, with the exception of instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs). Conclusions: These findings indicate that psychological readiness and confidence in technology use outweigh demographic or health characteristics in shaping older adults’ acceptance of care robots. Interventions and design strategies that enhance self-efficacy, foster positive engagement, and support functional independence may be critical for promoting the effective and sustainable adoption of care robots in aging societies.
Document Type: text
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030322
DOI: 10.3390/healthcare14030322
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030322
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.784D8C51
Database: BASE