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Signal pathway profiling of prostate cancer using reverse phase protein arrays

Title: Signal pathway profiling of prostate cancer using reverse phase protein arrays
Authors: Grubb, RL; Calvert, VS; Wulkuhle, JD; Paweletz, CP; Linehan, WM; Phillips, JL; Chuaqui, R; Valasco, A; Gillespie, J; Emmert-Buck, M; Liotta, LA; Petricoin, EF
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: Repositorio UC
Subject Terms: prostate cancer; protein microarrays; signal transduction profiling; 03 Good Health and Well-being; 03 Salud y bienestar
Description: Reverse phase protein arrays represent a new proteomics microarray technology with which to study the fluctuating state of the proteome in minute quantities of cells. The activation status of cell signaling pathways controls cellular fate and deregulation of these pathways underpins carcinogenesis. Changes in pathway activation that occur between early stage prostatic epithelial lesions, prostatic stroma and the extracellular matrix can be analyzed by obtaining pure populations of cell types by laser capture microdissection (LCM) and analyzing the relative states of several key phosphorylation points within the cellular circuitry. We have applied reverse phase protein array technology to analyze the status of key points in cell signaling involved in pro-survival, mitogenic, apoptotic and growth regulation pathways in the progression from normal prostate epithelium to invasive prostate cancer. Using multiplexed reverse phase protein arrays coupled with LCM, the states of signaling changes during disease progression from prostate cancer study sets were analyzed. Focused analysis of phosphospecific endpoints revealed changes in cellular signaling events through disease progression and, between patients. We have used a new protein array technology to study specific molecular pathways believed to be important in cell survival and progression from normal epithelium to invasive carcinoma directly from human tissue specimens. With the advent of molecular targeted therapeutics, the identification, characterization and monitoring of the signaling events within actual human biopsies will be critical for patient-tailored therapy.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.1002/pmic.200300598; https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/96503; WOS:000186582500010
DOI: 10.1002/pmic.200300598
Availability: https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/96503; https://doi.org/10.1002/pmic.200300598
Rights: acceso restringido
Accession Number: edsbas.7853ADCA
Database: BASE