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A Performance Comparison Between Organic Electrochemical Transistor and Electrode Configurations for Enzymatic Sensing

Title: A Performance Comparison Between Organic Electrochemical Transistor and Electrode Configurations for Enzymatic Sensing
Authors: Saleh, Abdulelah; Wustoni, Shofarul; Salvigni, Luca; Koklu, Anil; Druet, Victor; Jokubas, Surgailis; Nayak, Prem; Inal, Sahika
Contributors: Organic Bioelectronics Laboratory Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division (BESE) King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) Thuwal 23955–6900 Saudi Arabia; Bioscience Program; Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE) Division; Bioengineering Program; Electrical and Computer Engineering Program; Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Science and Engineering (CEMSE) Division; Material Science and Engineering Program; Physical Science and Engineering (PSE) Division
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: King Abdullah University of Science and Technology: KAUST Repository
Description: Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) excel at biosensing due to their high amplification factor, which allows for detecting low analyte concentrations and picking up weak physiological signals. One prominent use of OECT is in enzymatic metabolite sensing, with the OECT claimed to have a superior low limit of detection and enhanced sensitivity compared to conventional two or three electrode-based setups. However, there has yet to be a direct comparative study on the performance metrics of these sensor configurations under unified conditions. Here, the glucose sensing performance of an enzyme-immobilized electrode is systematically examined in two types of devices that have the same geometrical relations: the first one is a traditional 2- or 3-electrode configuration where the sensing electrode is the working electrode, and in the second one, the enzymatic electrode serves as the gate electrode of an OECT. While benchmarking the performance of OECT technology for enzyme-based metabolite sensing, this study provides insights into the operation mechanism of OECT-based enzymatic sensors. These results can help to design more efficient OECT-based circuits to transduce biological events that involve redox reactions. ; This publication was based upon work supported by the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) under Award No. OSR-2019-CRG8-4073, ORA-2021-CRG10-4650, KAUST Smart Health Initiative Award No. REI/1/5130-01, and KAUST Research Translational Grant REI/1/4577-01. S.I. thanks Prof. Luisa Torsi for the inspiration and fruitful discussions.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
ISSN: 2751-1219
Relation: Advanced Sensor Research; http://hdl.handle.net/10754/697584
DOI: 10.1002/adsr.202300188
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/10754/697584; https://doi.org/10.1002/adsr.202300188
Rights: Archived with thanks to Advanced Sensor Research under a Creative Commons license, details at: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.7ACEFB1
Database: BASE