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How Classroom Emotional Climate Shapes Motivation in University EFL Contexts: A Mediation Model of Teacher–Student Relationship and Perceived Teacher Autonomy Support

Title: How Classroom Emotional Climate Shapes Motivation in University EFL Contexts: A Mediation Model of Teacher–Student Relationship and Perceived Teacher Autonomy Support
Authors: Shakil, Rashed Mahmud; Liana, Jannat-E-Ridowana; Efty, Emtiaz Ahmed; Rafi, Naimur Rahman; Tasnim, Nazifa
Source: Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): February 2026; 255-272 ; 2986-0768 ; 10.55927/ijar.v5i2
Publisher Information: PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
Publication Year: 2026
Subject Terms: Classroom Emotional Climate; Teacher–Student Relationship; Perceived Teacher Autonomy Support; Learners’ Motivation; Bangladesh
Description: The present study examines the mediating influence of teacher–student relationship (TSR) and perceived teacher autonomy support (PTAS) in the association between classroom emotional climate (CEC) and learners’ motivation (LM) among the Bangladeshi university English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners. Applying a quantitative method, survey data were gathered from 250 EFL-centric learners and analysed through PLS-SEM and SPSS. The results highlight that CEC significantly influences TSR and PTAS, both of which, in turn, positively impact LM. Moreover, TSR and PTAS have partial mediation in the link between CEC and LM. The study extends motivational theory in the context of EFL by underscoring relational, emotional, and autonomy-assisted classroom procedures and provides practical implications for promoting a motivating learning atmosphere in higher education.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf; text/xml; application/epub+zip
Language: English
Relation: https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/ijar/article/view/16212/15310; https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/ijar/article/view/16212/15430; https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/ijar/article/view/16212/15308; https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/ijar/article/view/16212/15307; https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/ijar/article/view/16212/15306; https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/ijar/article/view/16212
DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v5i2.16212
Availability: https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/ijar/article/view/16212; https://doi.org/10.55927/ijar.v5i2.16212
Rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Rashed Mahmud Shakil, Jannat-E-Ridowana Liana, Emtiaz Ahmed Efty, Naimur Rahman Rafi, Nazifa Tasnim ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Accession Number: edsbas.7AD5D7BD
Database: BASE