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Reconstructing prehistoric land cover and landuse in complex ‘blue-green’ landscapes

Title: Reconstructing prehistoric land cover and landuse in complex ‘blue-green’ landscapes
Authors: Davies, KL; Jane Bunting, M; Koster, W; Whitehouse, NJ; Farrell, M; Chapman, H; Kirby, JR; Edward Schofield, J; Barratt, P; Gearey, B; Shilobod, N
Publisher Information: Springer Nature
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: Liverpool John Moores University: LJMU Research Online
Subject Terms: GB Physical geography; GF Human ecology. Anthropogeography
Description: Environmental context is vital when analysing archaeological sites and interpreting past human activity. Pollen, being widely dispersed and readily preserved in wetland sediments, is frequently used to investigate past land cover, especially in wetland-rich ‘blue-green’ lowland landscapes (landscapes formed in locations where hydrology is an important determinant of natural vegetation, geomorphology and land use, such as river valleys and estuaries; landscapes which are transitional between aquatic-dominated and terrestrial-dominated). Recent developments in quantitative landcover reconstruction from pollen diagrams, such as the Multiple Scenario Approach (MSA), improve interpretations by taking into account variations in pollen production, dispersal, and sedimentary basin properties. We apply the MSA to derive quantitative, spatially-informed land cover reconstructions for four prehistoric periods in a major UK blue-green lowland landscape, the Humberhead Levels. Reconstructed quantified land cover broadly confirms inferences from previous studies, showing the spread of wet woodland and development of raised mires in the middle Holocene, whilst highlighting the spatial complexity of this dynamic blue-green landscape. The reconstruction process highlights gaps in available data and shows, for example, that the complex interplay of freshwater and marine systems in the later Holocene is only partially understood; thus reconstructions can inform the development of future research agendas in this and other blue-green landscapes. The spatially referenced MSA outputs offer a powerful means of enhancing the integration of pollen analysis with other disciplines, including archaeology, and for developing clear hypotheses for future research.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text
Language: English
ISSN: 0939-6314
Relation: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/28088/13/Reconstructing%20prehistoric%20land%20cover%20and%20landuse%20in%20complex%20%E2%80%98blue-green%E2%80%99%20landscapes.pdf; Davies, KL, Jane Bunting, M ORCID logoorcid:0000-0002-3152-5745 , Koster, W, Whitehouse, NJ ORCID logoorcid:0000-0002-7044-6492 , Farrell, M ORCID logoorcid:0000-0002-5648-832X , Chapman, H ORCID logoorcid:0000-0001-8677-7950 , Kirby, JR ORCID logoorcid:0000-0003-2941-8550 , Edward Schofield, J, Barratt, P, Gearey, B ORCID logoorcid:0000-0003-0323-4921 and Shilobod, N ORCID logoorcid:0000-0001-8106-3051 (2026) Reconstructing prehistoric land cover and landuse in complex ‘blue-green’ landscapes. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. pp. 1-22. ISSN 0939-6314
DOI: 10.1007/s00334-026-01087-6
Availability: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/28088/; https://doi.org/10.1007/s00334-026-01087-6
Rights: cc_by
Accession Number: edsbas.7F9F9AA
Database: BASE