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Changes in the Care Activity in Addiction Centers with Dual Pathology Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Title: Changes in the Care Activity in Addiction Centers with Dual Pathology Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Mancheño Velasco, Cinta; Dacosta Sánchez, Daniel; Blanc Molina, Andrea; Narváez Camargo, Marta; Lozano Rojas, Óscar Martín
Publisher Information: MDPI
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: Universidad de Huelva: Arias Montano
Subject Terms: Dual pathology; COVID-19; Care activity; Pandemic; Drug addiction; Mental health; 61 Psicología
Description: Background: Health care provision during the COVID-19 pandemic and confinement has led to significant changes in the activity of addiction centers. These changes in healthcare activity may have had a greater impact on patients with dual pathology. The aim of this study is to compare the treatment indicators of patients with dual pathology in addiction centers during the preconfinement, confinement, and post-confinement periods. Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted for the period between 1 February 2019 and 30 June 2021. A total of 2785 patients treated in specialized addiction services were divided into three periods according to their time of admission: pre-confinement, confinement, and post-confinement. Results: During the prepandemic period, the addiction centers attended to an average of 121.3 (SD = 23.58) patients, decreasing to 53 patients during confinement (SD = 19.47), and 80.69 during the post-confinement period (SD = 15.33). The number of appointments scheduled monthly for each patient decreased during the confinement period, although this number increased after confinement. There was a reduction in the number of toxicological tests carried out both during and after confinement (except for alcohol). Conclusions: The results show a reduction in the number of patients seen and the care activity delivered to dual diagnosis patients. These results, which were caused by the COVIDpreventive measures, may affect the progress and recovery of dual patients. A greater investment is needed to bring the care activity up to the standards of the years prior to confinement ; This work was supported by the grant “COMPARA: Psychiatric Comorbidity in Addictions and Outcomes in Andalusia. Modelización a través de Big Data”, project P20-00735 of the Andalusian Research, Development, and Innovation Plan, provided by Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (EU) and Junta de Andalucía (Spain). This study has been carried out thanks to the transfer of data by the Department of Equality, Social Policies, ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: http://hdl.handle.net/10272/21133
DOI: 10.3390/jcm11154341
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/10272/21133; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11154341
Rights: Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ ; open access
Accession Number: edsbas.80D244AE
Database: BASE