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Sheet Resistance of Continuous Filament Nonwoven Fabrics

Title: Sheet Resistance of Continuous Filament Nonwoven Fabrics
Authors: Godfrey, Thomas; Maze, Benoit; Senecal, Kris; Yip, Pearl
Source: Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics ; volume 7, issue 1 ; ISSN 1558-9250 1558-9250
Publisher Information: SAGE Publications
Publication Year: 2012
Description: Two modeling techniques are introduced to predict the sheet resistance of electrically conductive continuous filament nonwoven fabric: a two-dimensional (2–D) discrete filament stochastic resistor network simulation, and a simple analysis using a laminate analogy. The effects of anisotropy and sample size are considered. Results are compared with experiments on a silver coated point bonded nylon nonwoven fabric. For this particular sample, experimental sheet resistance results are significantly under-predicted by the 2–D analytical and simulation approaches where perfect inter-filament bonding is assumed. The utility of the 2–D perfect bonding predictions as an ultimate lower bound on the sheet resistance that may be achieved by extremely well-bonded continuous filament networks is discussed. Simulations of 2–D filament webs with poor inter-filament bonding and moderate anisotropy are shown to agree well with the present experiments. Taken together, the present results suggest that modeling of the in-plane conduction behavior of a general continuous filament nonwoven fabric requires a 3–D structural approach to capture the effect of an appropriate number density of inter-filaments bonds.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1177/155892501200700109
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1177/155892501200700109; https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/155892501200700109
Rights: https://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license
Accession Number: edsbas.81D9B3B2
Database: BASE