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The trend of VEGF-A and PlGF in pregnant patients: a perspective case-control study on 214 women.

Title: The trend of VEGF-A and PlGF in pregnant patients: a perspective case-control study on 214 women.
Authors: Patrelli TS; BASSO, DANIELA; Capobianco G; Bartolucci C; Modena AB; Rondinelli M; GIZZO, SALVATORE; PLEBANI, MARIO; NARDELLI, GIOVANNI BATTISTA
Contributors: Patrelli, T; Gizzo, Salvatore; Plebani, Mario; Basso, Daniela; Capobianco, G; Bartolucci, C; Modena, Ab; Rondinelli, M; Nardelli, GIOVANNI BATTISTA
Publisher Information: I R O G CANADA, INC
Publication Year: 2012
Collection: Padua Research Archive (IRIS - Università degli Studi di Padova)
Subject Terms: Abortion; Ectopic pregnancy; IUGR; PLGF; Preeclampsia; Pregnancy; Preterm delivery; Twin pregnancie; VEGF
Description: Objective: The aim of this study was to measure plasmatic concentrations of vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) and placental growth factor (PIGF) in pregnant women, and to evaluate their relationship with age, hormonal status, gestational age, and different diseases of pregnancy. Methods: We selected a control group of 163 patients (96 fertile and 67 in menopause) and a group of 214 pregnant patients during the whole gestational period. VEGF-A and PIGF were assayed by ELISA and EIA methods, respectively. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The control group showed mean VEGF-A and PIGF values of 89.87 pg/ml and 10.22 pg/ml, respectively; PIGF showed the highest values in menopausal patients. The group of pregnant patients showed VEGF-A values of 27.05 pg/ml and PIGF values of 231.36 pg/ml respectively, with lower (for the VEGF-A) and higher (for the PIGF) statistical significance. These values were not influenced by biological age, but were related to gestational age: VEGF-A showed a decrease and PIGF an increase particularly after the 20 th gestational week. PIGF showed a statistically significant decrease compared to physiological gestation in spontaneous and threatened abortions (p < 0.0001) and in ectopic pregnancies (p < 0.0001), an increase in ultrasound and CTG alterations (p < 0.05), and threatened premature delivery and uterine hypercontractility (p < 0.01); on the other hand VEGF-A showed a statistically significant increase in ectopic pregnancies (p < 0.05). Conclusions: VEGF-A and PIGF may play a diagnostic and prognostic role in pregnancy. Further studies are required to better understand the meaning of variability of their values.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: STAMPA
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/22675957; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000301509900014; volume:39; issue:1; firstpage:57; lastpage:64; numberofpages:8; journal:CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY; https://hdl.handle.net/11577/2516748
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11577/2516748
Accession Number: edsbas.825A0E67
Database: BASE