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Breast Arterial Calcifications on Mammography: Awareness and Reporting Preferences Amongst Referring Physicians in Canada

Title: Breast Arterial Calcifications on Mammography: Awareness and Reporting Preferences Amongst Referring Physicians in Canada
Authors: Zaki-Metias, Kaitlin M.; McKee, Hayley; Applewhaite, Christopher; Davis, Margot K.; Keyes, Mira; LeVasseur, Nathalie; Nguyen, Elsie T.; Seely, Jean M.; Yong-Hing, Charlotte J.
Source: Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal ; volume 76, issue 1, page 94-104 ; ISSN 0846-5371 1488-2361
Publisher Information: SAGE Publications
Publication Year: 2024
Description: Purpose: Breast arterial calcifications (BAC) on mammography have been correlated with increased cardiovascular risk. The Canadian Society of Breast Imaging released a position statement on BAC reporting in January 2023. This study evaluates the awareness of the clinical significance of BAC and reporting preferences of referring physicians in Canada. Methods: A 15-question survey was distributed to Canadian physicians who may review mammography results via regional and subspecialty associations and on social media following local institutional ethical approval. Responses were collected over 10 weeks from February to April 2023. Results: Seventy-two complete responses were obtained. We are unable to determine the response rate, given the means of distribution. Only 17% (12/72) of responding physicians were previously aware of the association between BAC and increased cardiovascular risk, and 51% (37/72) preferred the inclusion of BAC in the mammography report. Fifty-six percent (40/72) indicated that BAC reporting would prompt further investigation, and 63% (45/72) would inform patients that their mammogram showed evidence of BAC. Sixty-nine percent (50/72) would find grading of BAC beneficial and 71% (51/72) agreed that there is a need for national guidelines. Conclusion: Less than a quarter of responding Canadian referring physicians were previously aware of the association between BAC and cardiovascular risk, although half of respondents indicated a preference for BAC reporting on mammography. Most participating physicians would inform their patients of the presence of BAC and consider further cardiovascular risk management. There was consensus that a national BAC grading system and clinical management guidelines would be beneficial.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1177/08465371241262292
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1177/08465371241262292; https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/08465371241262292; https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1177/08465371241262292
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; https://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license
Accession Number: edsbas.84956E5E
Database: BASE