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ARF1.GTP, tyrosine-based signals, and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate constitute a minimal machinery to recruit the AP-1 clathrin adaptor to membranes

Title: ARF1.GTP, tyrosine-based signals, and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate constitute a minimal machinery to recruit the AP-1 clathrin adaptor to membranes
Authors: Crottet, Pascal; Meyer, Daniel M.; Rohrer, Jack; Spiess, Martin
Source: ISSN:1939-4586 ; ISSN:1059-1524 ; Molecular Biology of the Cell.
Publisher Information: American Society for Cell Biology
Publication Year: 2002
Collection: ZHAW digitalcollection (Repository of the Zurich University of Applied Sciences)
Subject Terms: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/571; info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/572
Description: At the trans-Golgi network, clathrin coats containing AP-1 adaptor complexes are formed in an ARF1-dependent manner, generating vesicles transporting cargo proteins to endosomes. The mechanism of site-specific targeting of AP-1 and the role of cargo are poorly understood. We have developed an in vitro assay to study the recruitment of purified AP-1 adaptors to chemically defined liposomes presenting peptides corresponding to tyrosine-based sorting motifs. AP-1 recruitment was found to be dependent on myristoylated ARF1, GTP or nonhydrolyzable GTP-analogs, tyrosine signals, and small amounts of phosphoinositides, most prominently phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, in the absence of any additional cytosolic or membrane bound proteins. AP-1 from cytosol could be recruited to a tyrosine signal independently of the lipid composition, but the rate of recruitment was increased by phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. The results thus indicate that cargo proteins are involved in coat recruitment and that the local lipid composition contributes to specifying the site of vesicle formation.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://hdl.handle.net/11475/6813; https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/6813
DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e02-05-0309
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11475/6813; https://doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e02-05-0309; https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/6813
Rights: Licence according to publishing contract
Accession Number: edsbas.8512F1F3
Database: BASE