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Learning to Ask Like a Physician

Title: Learning to Ask Like a Physician
Authors: Lehman, Eric(Computer scientist)
Contributors: Szolovits, Peter; Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Publisher Information: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
Description: Existing question answering (QA) datasets derived from electronic health records (EHR) are artificially generated and, as a result, fail to capture realistic physician information needs. We present Discharge Summary Clinical Questions (DiSCQ), a newly curated question dataset composed of 2,000+ questions paired with the snippets of text (triggers) that prompted each question. The questions are generated by medical experts from 100+ MIMIC-III discharge summaries. We analyze this dataset to characterize the types of information sought by medical experts. We also train baseline models for trigger detection and question generation (QG), paired with unsupervised answer retrieval over EHRs. Our baseline model is able to generate high quality questions in over 62% of cases when prompted with human selected triggers. We will release this dataset (and all code to reproduce baseline model results) to facilitate further research into realistic clinical QA and QG. ; S.M.
Document Type: thesis
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144613
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144613
Rights: In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted ; Copyright MIT ; http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.8C97B051
Database: BASE