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An outcome-driven threshold for pulse pressure amplification

Title: An outcome-driven threshold for pulse pressure amplification
Authors: Huang Q. F.; An D. W.; Aparicio L. S.; Cheng Y. B.; Wei F. F.; Yu Y. L.; Sheng C. S.; Yang W. Y.; Niiranen T. J.; Boggia J.; Stolarz-Skrzypek K.; Tikhonoff V.; Gilis-Malinowska N.; Wojciechowska W.; Casiglia E.; Narkiewicz K.; Filipovský J.; Kawecka-Jaszcz K.; Nawrot T. S.; Wang J. G.; Li Y.; Staessen J. A.; Pécora M.; Krul N.; da Rosa A.; Olascoaga A.; Noboa O.; Moliterno P.; Robaina S.; Borgarello L.; Sottolano M.; Carusso F.; Rios A. C.; Álvarez-Vaz R.; Ehret G.; Bochud M.; Ackermann D.; Woodiwiss A.; Norton G. R.; Schutte A. E.; Mokwatsi G. G.; Kruger R.; Mels C. M. C.; Swierblewska E.; Sakiewicz W.; Kunicka K.; Kucharska W.; Oshaju H.; Odili A. N.; Danladi B.; Chori B. S.; Pizziol A.; Sivén S. S.; Lindroos A. S.; Jula A. M.; Juhanoja E. P.; Seidlerová J.; Zhang W.; Zhang D. Y.; Wang Y.; Liu C. Y.; Kang Y. Y.; Huang J. F.; Guo Q. H.; Zhang Z. Y.; Thijs L.; Mujaj B.; Barochiner J.
Contributors: Huang, Q. F.; An, D. W.; Aparicio, L. S.; Cheng, Y. B.; Wei, F. F.; Yu, Y. L.; Sheng, C. S.; Yang, W. Y.; Niiranen, T. J.; Boggia, J.; Stolarz-Skrzypek, K.; Tikhonoff, V.; Gilis-Malinowska, N.; Wojciechowska, W.; Casiglia, E.; Narkiewicz, K.; Filipovský, J.; Kawecka-Jaszcz, K.; Nawrot, T. S.; Wang, J. G.; Li, Y.; Staessen, J. A.; Pécora, M.; Krul, N.; da Rosa, A.; Olascoaga, A.; Noboa, O.; Moliterno, P.; Robaina, S.; Borgarello, L.; Sottolano, M.; Carusso, F.; Rios, A. C.; Álvarez-Vaz, R.; Ehret, G.; Bochud, M.; Ackermann, D.; Woodiwiss, A.; Norton, G. R.; Schutte, A. E.; Mokwatsi, G. G.; Kruger, R.; Mels, C. M. C.; Swierblewska, E.; Sakiewicz, W.; Kunicka, K.; Kucharska, W.; Oshaju, H.; Odili, A. N.; Danladi, B.; Chori, B. S.; Pizziol, A.; Sivén, S. S.; Lindroos, A. S.; Jula, A. M.; Juhanoja, E. P.; Seidlerová, J.; Zhang, W.; Zhang, D. Y.; Wang, Y.; Liu, C. Y.; Kang, Y. Y.; Huang, J. F.; Guo, Q. H.; Zhang, Z. Y.; Thijs, L.; Mujaj, B.; Barochiner, J.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Padua Research Archive (IRIS - Università degli Studi di Padova)
Subject Terms: Pulse pressure amplification; Waveform analysis; Cardiovascular risk; Population science
Description: Pulse pressure amplification (PPA) is the brachial-to-aortic pulse pressure ratio and decreases with age and cardiovascular risk factors. This individual-participant meta-analysis of population studies aimed to define an outcome-driven threshold for PPA. Incidence rates and standardized multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) of cardiovascular and coronary endpoints associated with PPA, as assessed by the SphygmoCor software, were evaluated in the International Database of Central Arterial Properties for Risk Stratification (n = 5608). Model refinement was assessed by the integrated discrimination (IDI) and net reclassification (NRI) improvement. Age ranged from 30 to 96 years (median 53.6). Over 4.1 years (median), 255 and 109 participants experienced a cardiovascular or coronary endpoint. In a randomly defined discovery subset of 3945 individuals, the rounded risk-carrying PPA thresholds converged at 1.3. The HRs for cardiovascular and coronary endpoints contrasting PPA < 1.3 vs ≥1.3 were 1.54 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.00-2.36) and 2.45 (CI: 1.20-5.01), respectively. Models were well calibrated, findings were replicated in the remaining 1663 individuals analyzed as test dataset, and NRI was significant for both endpoints. The HRs associating cardiovascular and coronary endpoints per PPA threshold in individuals
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/39039284; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001422279000001; volume:47; issue:9; firstpage:2478; lastpage:2488; numberofpages:11; journal:HYPERTENSION RESEARCH; https://hdl.handle.net/11577/3546041
DOI: 10.1038/s41440-024-01779-4
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11577/3546041; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-024-01779-4
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; license:Creative commons ; license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.905E2482
Database: BASE