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Multinational evaluation of genetic diversity indicators for the Kunming‐Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework

Title: Multinational evaluation of genetic diversity indicators for the Kunming‐Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework
Authors: Mastretta‐yanes, Alicia; da Silva, Jessica, M; Grueber, Catherine, E; Castillo‐reina, Luis; Köppä, Viktoria; Forester, Brenna, R; Funk, W. Chris; Heuertz, Myriam; Ishihama, Fumiko; Jordan, Rebecca; Mergeay, Joachim; Paz‐vinas, Ivan; Rincon‐parra, Victor, Julio; Rodriguez‐morales, Maria, Alejandra; Arredondo‐amezcua, Libertad; Brahy, Gaëlle; Desaix, Matt; Durkee, Lily; Hamilton, Ashley; Hunter, Margaret, E; Koontz, Austin; Lang, Iris; Latorre‐cárdenas, María, Camila; Latty, Tanya; Llanes‐quevedo, Alexander; Macdonald, Anna, J; Mahoney, Meg; Miller, Caitlin; Ornelas, Juan, Francisco; Ramírez‐barahona, Santiago; Robertson, Erica; Russo, Isa‐rita, M; Santiago, Metztli, Arcila; Shaw, Robyn, E; Shea, Glenn, M; Sjögren‐gulve, Per; Spence, Emma, Suzuki; Stack, Taylor; Suárez, Sofía; Takenaka, Akio; Thurfjell, Henrik; Turbek, Sheela; van der Merwe, Marlien; Visser, Fleur; Wegier, Ana; Wood, Georgina; Zarza, Eugenia; Laikre, Linda; Hoban, Sean
Contributors: Colegio de Postgraduados (CP); University of Johannesburg Johannesbourg, South Africa (UJ); The University of Sydney; Technologie campus Gent - KU Leuven (KU Leuven); Stockholm University; Colorado State University Fort Collins (CSU); Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés (BioGeCo); Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE); LEHNA - Laboratoire d'Ecologie des Hydrosystèmes Naturels et Anthropisés équipe BAH (LEHNA BAH); Laboratoire d'Ecologie des Hydrosystèmes Naturels et Anthropisés (LEHNA); Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL); Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL); Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Source: ISSN: 1461-023X.
Publisher Information: CCSD; Wiley
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: HAL e2s UPPA (Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour)
Subject Terms: biodiversity indicators; Convention on Biological Diversity; COP15; effective population size; populations maintained; Red List; [SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity; [SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering; [SDV.GEN.GPO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]
Description: International audience ; Under the recently adopted Kunming‐Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, 196 Parties committed to reporting the status of genetic diversity for all species. To facilitate reporting, three genetic diversity indicators were developed, two of which focus on processes contributing to genetic diversity conservation: maintaining genetically distinct populations and ensuring populations are large enough to maintain genetic diversity. The major advantage of these indicators is that they can be estimated with or without DNA‐based data. However, demonstrating their feasibility requires addressing the methodological challenges of using data gathered from diverse sources, across diverse taxonomic groups, and for countries of varying socio‐economic status and biodiversity levels. Here, we assess the genetic indicators for 919 taxa, representing 5271 populations across nine countries, including megadiverse countries and developing economies. Eighty‐three percent of the taxa assessed had data available to calculate at least one indicator. Our results show that although the majority of species maintain most populations, 58% of species have populations too small to maintain genetic diversity. Moreover, genetic indicator values suggest that IUCN Red List status and other initiatives fail to assess genetic status, highlighting the critical importance of genetic indicators.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: WOS: 001259641500001
DOI: 10.1111/ele.14461
Availability: https://hal.science/hal-04652468; https://hal.science/hal-04652468v1/document; https://hal.science/hal-04652468v1/file/Mastretta%E2%80%90Yanes_et_al_Ecol_Lett_2024.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.14461
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.90622A6E
Database: BASE